1·It was therefore quite surprising when John William Strut (Lord Rayleigh), discovered a gaseous element in 1894 that did not fit into the previous classification scheme.
因此，当约翰·威廉·斯特拉特（瑞利勋爵）于1894年发现了一种不符合先前分类方案的气体元素时，人们感到相当惊讶。
2·DIFFRACTION LIMITED (RAYLEIGH CRITERION).
衍射极限(瑞利判据)。
3·So the discovery of the unreactive monatomic gas argon by Lord Rayleigh and William Ramsay in 1895 came as a total surprise.
所以，氩的发现完全出乎人们意料：在1895年，瑞利男爵和威廉·拉姆齐爵士发现了不反应的单分子气体氩。
4·The mechanism behind this phenomenon is called " Rayleigh scattering."
这种现象的原理叫做“瑞利散射”。
5·But this partial differential equation can not be directly integral, so usually use Navier method, Rayleigh Ritz method and finite difference method and other methods.
但这一偏微分方程不能直接积分，所以通常用纳维法、瑞利-里兹法、有限差分方法等方法求解。