delay
延迟
常用释义
英音[ dɪˈleɪ ]
美音[ dɪˈleɪ ]
变形
复数:
delays
第三人称单数:
delays
现在分词:
delaying
过去式:
delayed
过去分词:
delayed
基本释义
- v. 推迟,延期;延误,耽搁;(故意)拖延,磨蹭
- n. 延期,推迟;延误,耽搁;延迟器
- 【名】 (Delay)(美)德莱(人名)
考试频率
中考
考频:近六年出现1次
- v.&n. 拖延,延误,延期 最常考
高考
考频:近六年出现7次
- v.&n. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁 最常考
四级
考频:近五年出现4次
- vt. 推迟 耽搁 延误 最常考
- vi. 耽搁
六级
考频:近五年出现1次
- v/n. 推迟; 延期 最常考
- n. 延迟的时间
考点用法
【及物动词】意为“搁置;耽误”,常与名词搭配
Heavy snow delayed the start of the game.
大雪迫使比赛延迟开始。
经典例句
【不及物动词】意为“搁置;耽误”,可单独使用或与动词ing连用
可单独使用
Don't delay ─ call us today!
别拖延——今天就给我们打电话!
经典例句
可与动词ing连用
He delayed telling her the news, waiting for the right moment.
他没有马上把消息告诉她,等有了适当的时机再说。
经典例句
【可数名词】意为“延时;拖延”,强调被拖延的时间
time delay(s) 延时
That way, you will avoid potential time delays in getting to your classes.
这样,你就可以避免潜在的上课时间延误。
2021年 · 高考 · 天津卷 · 阅读理解
【不可数名词】意为“延时;拖延”,强调被拖延动作
Report it to the police without delay.
赶快将此事报告警方。
经典例句
例句
-
1·The meeting will be delayed until tomorrow.会议将延迟到明天举行。来源: youdao
-
2·The flight was delayed due to the weather.航班因为天气原因延误了。来源: youdao
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3·We decided to delay our travel plan.我们决定推迟旅行计划。来源: youdao
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4·Don't delay, start working now.别拖延,现在就开始工作。来源: youdao
-
5·There is a little delay in this system.这个系统有一点延时。来源: youdao
-
6·The medicine can delay the development of the disease.药物可以延缓病情发展。来源: youdao
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7·The delay of the network is within an acceptable range.网络的时延在可接受范围内。来源: youdao
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8·He was delayed by the traffic for a while.他因为交通耽搁了一会儿。来源: youdao
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9·Don't delay time, take action quickly.别耽误时间,赶紧行动。来源: youdao
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10·The start of the project was delayed for a week.项目的启动延迟了一周。来源: youdao
网络释义
- without delay : 立即;毫不迟延地
- time delay : 延时,延迟
- delay time : 延迟时间,推迟时间
- transmission delay : [计]传输延迟
- long delay : 长时延迟;长时间的推迟
- group delay : 群延迟
同义词
同根词
词根:
delay
词语辨析
defer/adjourn/delay/postpone/put off.导航词义:推迟
defer:v. 推迟,延期.较正式用词,多指故意拖延。
The students would like to defer their discussion until next Monday afternoon.
学生们想把讨论会推迟到下星期一下午进行。
The bank agreed to defer their payments for four months.
银行同意他们延期4个月付款。
Hand in your proposal as soon as possible - you have deferred too long.
尽快提交你的议案——你拖延得太久了。
adjourn:v. 休(会),休(庭),延期.指会议休会、法庭休庭或审判延期。
The meeting is adjourned for an unknown reason.
会议莫名其妙地休会了。
It was almost 10 o'clock when the court adjourned.
法庭休庭的时候差不多已经10点了。
The trial will be adjourned until June.
审判将推迟到6月。
delay:v. (使)推迟,耽搁.多指由于外在原因而推迟或耽误,有时也指有意推迟。
The rain delayed the opening ceremony for one hour.
大雨使开幕式延迟了1个小时。
The board decided to delay their vacation until next week.
董事会决定把休假推迟到下周。
Don't delay - homework right now!
别拖了,现在就写作业!
postpone:v. 延迟,延缓.多指有计划地延期,通常会明确延期到何时。
They planned to postpone their trip until the spring.
他们打算把旅行推迟到春天。
Nokia has postponed the release of its new product.
诺基亚已经推迟了新产品的发布。
put off:phr.v. 推迟,延期.尤指因出现问题或不想现在做某事而推迟,作此义解时常可与 delay 换用。
The sports meeting has been put off/delayed until tomorrow due to bad weather.
由于天气恶劣,运动会推迟到明天举行。
The meeting has been put off/delayed until next week so that more people can attend.
为了使更多的人可以参加,此次会议已推迟到下周。