1·Biochemists call it the central dogma: Genetic material, in the form of a long nucleic acid polymer called DNA, stores a digital record of every protein's design.
生物化学家将这套系统称之为中心法则(central dogma)：以长链核酸聚合物形式存在的DNA是遗传物质，它储存着每种蛋白质设计的数据记录。
2·Another nucleic acid, RNA, carries the information to a molecular machine called a ribosome, which reads the RNA and strings together amino acids to form the protein.
另一种被称之为rna的核酸负责将信息传递到名为核糖体的分子机器上，核糖体通过阅读RNA信息，并将氨基酸串联起来形成蛋白质。
3·It refers to the release of the viral genome from its protective capsid to enable the nucleic acid to be transported within the cell and transcribed to form new progeny virions.
它指的是将病毒基因组从它的保护性衣壳中释放出来，使核酸能在细胞内转运并能转录以形成新的子代病毒。
4·Real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR is a kind of technique that can quantify the nucleic acid on different fluorescence, as it features high sensitivity, accuracy, and specificity.
实时荧光定量PCR技术是一种利用荧光检测方法来定量核酸的技术，具有高度的灵敏性、特异性和精确性。
5·The plant of claim 26 wherein the desired trait is male sterility and the trait is conferred by a cytoplasmic nucleic acid molecule that confers male sterility.
权利要求26的植株，其理想性状是雄性不育性，该性状是由可导致雄性不育性的细胞质核酸分子所产生。