surge
激增
常用释义
英音[ sɜːdʒ ]
美音[ sɜːrdʒ ]
变形
复数:
surges
第三人称单数:
surges
现在分词:
surging
过去式:
surged
过去分词:
surged
基本释义
- n. 激增，猛增；（风、水等的）奔涌，汹涌；（情感的）涌起，翻涌；（人群的）蜂拥；电流急冲，电涌；增兵，增援
- v. 急剧上升，激增；（人群，自然力）汹涌，奔腾；（感情）涌起，涌现；（电压，电流）猛增，浪涌；（绳子，缆索，绞盘）突然松开，突然滑脱
考试频率
四级
考频：近五年出现4次
- v/n. 激增; 急剧上涨
六级
考频：近五年出现6次
- v/n. 激增; 急剧上升
- v/n. 汹涌; 奔腾
例句
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1·An electrical surge damaged the computer's disk drive.电流浪涌损坏了计算机的磁盘驱动器。来源: 《牛津词典》
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2·The governor has enjoyed a huge surge in the polls in the wake of last week's convention.州长在上周大会之后的民意测验中支持率激增。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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3·The surge in car sales was regarded as an encouraging pointer to an improvement in the economy.汽车销售量的激增被视为经济回升的指标。来源: 《牛津词典》
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4·Looking only at that 15.2 percent "surge" would be misleading.只看那15.2%的“激增”是有误导性的。
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5·Reed credits Thomas Bouchard's work for today's surge in twin studies.里德认为，托马斯·布沙尔的工作促成了如今双胞胎研究的激增。
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6·Part of what's driving the texting surge among adults is the popularity of social media.成年人间发短信数量激增的部分原因是社交媒体的流行。
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7·Weather conditions that drive this bizarre temperature surge have visited the Arctic before.导致这种奇怪的气温飙升的天气条件以前也曾出现在北极地区。
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8·I know they have said that after we declared our surge policy that they will send more troops.我知道他们说过，我们宣布增兵计划后，他们会派来更多的士兵。
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9·The formation of the channel is initiated when electrons surge from the cloud base toward the ground.当电子从云层底部涌向地面时，通道就开始形成了。
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10·Among large traditional retailers, Walmart recently reported the best results, leading its stocking price to surge.在大型传统零售商中，沃尔玛最近报告的业绩最好，导致其库存价格飙升。
网络释义
- storm surge : 风暴潮；风暴汹涌
- surge tank : 缓冲槽；平衡水箱；通风油箱（等于surge chamber）
- surge protection : 过载保护
- surge chamber : 调压室，调节室
- surge current : 冲击（浪涌）电流
- surge arrester : 电涌放电器；冲击吸收器；过电压吸收器；电涌特性喘振特性
同义词