doctrine
教条
常用释义
英音[ ˈdɒktrɪn ]
美音[ ˈdɑːktrɪn ]
变形
复数:
doctrines
基本释义
- n. 教义，主义，信条；（政府政策的）正式声明
考试频率
考研
考频：近六年出现2次
- cn. 教义; 教条; 学说
例句
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1·The doctrine is unchangeable.这条教义是不可改变的。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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2·The African National Congress today dropped its doctrine of nationalizing industry in favour of a mixed economy.非洲国民大会今天放弃了工业国有化的信条转而赞同公私并存的混合型经济。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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3·The doctrine of surplus value is the cornerstone of Marx's economic theory.剩余价值学说是马克思经济理论的基石。来源: 《新英汉大辞典》
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4·This fact, however, has not barred the application of the Winters doctrine.然而，这一事实并没有阻止温特斯学说的应用。
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5·For a generation, the collective doctrine has been that the sorting mechanism of society should be profit.对于这代人来说，集体主义一直认为社会的分类机制应该是利润。
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6·Roman doctrine, of course, had prized the state of celibacy, insisting that it was the superior state over marriage.当然，罗马教义曾赞扬独身主义，坚持认为这是优于婚姻的状态。
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7·Although qualitative variance among nerve energies was never rigidly disproved, the doctrine was generally abandoned in favor of the opposing view.尽管神经能量之间的质量差异从未被严格否定，但这一学说普遍被放弃，相反的观点则被支持。
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8·The fact is that Douglass was attracted to these democratic-capitalist ideals of his time because they could be used to attack slavery and the doctrine of White supremacy.事实上，道格拉斯被他那个时代的民主资本主义理想所吸引，因为这些理想可以用来攻击奴隶制和白人至上主义。
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9·Heilbroner's theory has become doctrine in some economics textbooks: for example, Monte Palmer disparages nontechnological rural development projects as inhibiting constructive change.海尔布隆纳的理论已经成为一些经济学教科书的教条：例如，蒙特·帕尔默认为非技术性的农村发展项目阻碍了建设性变革。
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10·He says that he is a fool. He tells this fable of the hawk and the nightingale, which illustrates really the doctrine of might over right.他说自己是个傻子。他讲了这个关于鹰和夜莺的寓言，真正说明了强权高于公理的道理。
网络释义
- monroe doctrine : 门罗主义；类似门罗主义的策略
- truman doctrine : n. 杜鲁门主义
同根词
词根：
doctrine
doctrinal
adj
学说的，教义的；教诲的
词语辨析
doctrine/dogma/orthodoxy.导航词义：信条
doctrine:n. 教义，信条，学说.指构成宗教或观念体系的重要组成部分的一整套信仰。
As a Christian, he has to abide by Christian doctrine.
他是个基督徒，必须遵守基督教的教义。
It is one of his doctrines that life is too short to hold grudges.
他的信条之一就是人生苦短，不必心存怨恨。
dogma:n. 教义，教条.指某一人群所持有的一整套信仰，强调信奉者不但自己对其信仰坚信不疑，而且希望他人对此不加思考地接受。
He refused to accept the dogmas of any religion.
他拒绝接受任何宗教的教义。
The reporter sought to be independent of ideological dogma.
这名记者力求不受思想教条的影响。
orthodoxy:n. 正统观念.指被大部分人认可和接受的思想观念。
He supports the ideological orthodoxy of his time.
他支持他所处时代的正统思想观念。
Her theory has become part of academic orthodoxy.
她的理论已被学术界普遍接受。