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spontaneous
自发
常用释义
英音[ spɒnˈteɪniəs ]
美音[ spɑːnˈteɪniəs ]
基本释义
  • adj. 自发的,非筹划安排的;(程序,事件)自发的,自然的;(人)天真率直的;(生物)(机体活动)本能的
考试频率
六级
考频:近五年出现2次
  • adj. 自然的; 自发的
考研
考频:近六年出现1次
  • adj. 自发的; 自然产生的
例句
  • 1·The audience burst into spontaneous applause.
    观众自发地鼓起掌来。
    来源: 《牛津词典》
  • 2·I had another spontaneous miscarriage at around the 16th to 18th week.
    在大约第16至18周时我又一次自然流产了。
    来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • 3·"Now my extroverted behaviour is spontaneous," he says.
    “现在我的外向行为是自发的。”他说。
  • 4·When they got up, the whole place broke out into spontaneous applause.
    当他们站起来时,全场爆发出自发的掌声。
  • 5·American audiences prefer natural, spontaneous delivery that conveys a lively sense of communication.
    美国观众更喜欢自然、自发的表达方式,传达一种生动的交流感。
  • 6·When we hide our emotions and our true feelings, we stop being genuine, spontaneous and authentic in our relationships.
    当我们隐藏自己的情绪和真实感受时,我们在人际关系中就变得不再真诚、自然、真实。
  • 7·The displays of art museums serve as a warning of what critical practices can emerge when spontaneous criticism is suppressed.
    艺术博物馆的展览提醒我们,当自发的批评被压制时会有什么样的批评行为出现。
  • 8·No wonder they feel looser, more spontaneous, perhaps more assertive or funnier or blunter, in the language they were reared in from childhood.
    难怪他们会觉得自己的语言更松散、更自然,或许会觉得自己从小学会的语言更自信、更有趣或更直率。
  • 9·Spontaneous smiles were relatively easy to capture by the 1890s, so we must look elsewhere for an explanation of why Victorians still hesitated to smile.
    到了19世纪90年代,自发的微笑相对容易捕捉,所以我们必须从别处寻找解释,为什么维多利亚时代的人仍然对微笑犹豫不决。
  • 10·As Masurium, it was the first element discovered that occurs in nature only from spontaneous fission, and as Technetium, it was the first element discovered in a laboratory.
    作为 Masurium,它是在自然界中发现的第一种只能通过自然裂变产生的元素;作为锝,它是在实验室中发现的第一种元素。
网络释义
同义词
adj. 自发的;自然的;无意识的
同根词
词根: spontaneous
spontaneously adv 自发地;自然地;不由自主地
spontaneity n 自发性;自然发生
spontaneousness n 自然;任意