spikelets

小穗

常用释义

小穗

扩展信息

穗状花序

每个茎的顶端有一个穗（spike），上面生有许多穗状花序（spikelets）。穗状花序通常生１至５朵花，花落后会长出籽粒（kern…

小穗

垂穗草 in English, translation, example... ... 腺垂体 pituitary gland 小穗 spikelets 悬垂 overhang ...

例句

Upper glume subequaling spikelet; only branch or branchlet tips extending into a bristle, rarely a solitary bristle below a few spikelets.

近相等的上面颖片小穗；只分枝或小枝端部延长成为一刚毛，很少在一些小穗下面的一单生刚毛。

Lower glume not separated by an internode; spikelets in pairs and clustered toward the ends of the branches.

更低的颖片不被一节间分开；成对的小穗和对于分枝的末端的簇生。

racemes elongate or reduced to fascicles of a few spikelets, spikelets usually paired on short pedicels, the lowermost often reduced.

总状花序拉长或退化至束簇的几小穗，小穗通常在短上配对，这退化的最下通常。

Female spikelets not transversely constricted; racemes digitate, at least the terminal.

不横向的女性小穗缢缩；指状的总状花序，至少顶生。

branches solitary to verticillate, pilose in axils, usually ascending, pedicels as long or longer than spikelets.

分枝单生兑一轮生，具柔毛在腋处，通常上升，等长或长于小穗。

The long filiform glume tips are readily broken off, so that the spikelets appear to be much shorter.

长丝状的颖片端部被容易停止，小穗看起来是非常短。

branches whorled, distant, ascending or spreading, branched, up to 12 cm, spikelets diffuse.

分枝轮生，远，上升或开展，分枝，可达厘米，铺散的小穗。

branches whorled, slender, usually obliquely ascending, up to 10 cm, often bare of spikelets in lower part.

轮生，纤细，通常斜升的分枝，可达 10 厘米，没有小穗在下部的通常。

spikelets of a pair both pedicellate, pedicels unequal, clavate upward, shorter pedicel stout.

一对的小穗两有花梗，花梗不等长，向上棍棒状，短花梗坚固。

Increase in grain yield was attributed mainly to the increase in total number of spikelets, which resulted mainly from a large panicle.

随着品种演进产量逐步提高，其原因主要是每穗粒数的增多导致总颖花量的增加。

Forms from India to W Indonesia usually have paired sessile spikelets, whereas those from east of this area have single sessile spikelets.

由在 W 印度尼西亚的印度组成通常配对无梗小穗，而东部的这几次地区的那些有单身无梗。

About 30% of spikelets possessed two or more ovaries.

大约 30%的颖花具有两个以上的子房。

This species can be recognized by its elongate, narrow panicle of small, pointed, long-awned spikelets sunk among copious long hairs.

本种可能是承认以它拉长，狭窄圆锥花序小，指，在大量长毛中下沉的长芒小穗。

Plants with a denser and more profuse panicle, which droops at maturity under the weight of the spikelets, are grown as a cereal crop.

植株具紧密和更多非常丰富圆锥花序，哪个俯垂在重量的那些小穗下成熟时，被增长为谷类庄稼。

Activity of enzyme (peroxidase, catalase) in spikelets was differently influenced by temperature under different humidity.

过氧化物酶、过氧化氢酶活性在不同湿度下受温度的影响不同。

Inflorescence a panicle, loosely contracted to dense and spike like, often plumose, branches usually whorled, bearing numerous spikelets.

花序圆锥花序，对紧密和穗状松弛收缩，羽状的通常，通常轮生的分枝，着生多数。

Plants usually with long rhizomes; spikelets usually disarticulating below glumes; lemma usually without distinct callus at base.

植株通常具长根状茎；在颖片下面通常脱节的小穗；外稃通常没有清楚的结茧在基部。

Upper glume clearly mucronate, shorter than spikelet; spikelets planoconvex, acuminate; back of upper lemma lying against rachis.

明显短尖的上面颖片，短于小穗；小穗平凸，渐尖；在对轴躺的上面外稃后面。

Inflorescence with broad foliaceous axis, spikelets not sunk in axis cavities; lower lemma herbaceous, upper lemma coriaceous.

花序具宽叶状轴，不被吸收轴洞的小穗；更低的外稃草质，上面的外稃革质。

primary branches ascending, branched from base, spikelets loosely appressed to secondary branches.

松弛的主枝上升，分开的自基部，小穗贴伏于次生分枝。

Inflorescence usually a contracted panicle, enclosed in uppermost leaf sheath or shortly exserted, spikelets few.

短在最上部的叶鞘或通常花序收缩圆锥花序，内藏，很少的小穗。

The results showed that the longer duration at single ridge stages contributed to the increase the spikelets.

研究结果表明：在生长过程中，单棱期持续时间较长有助于小穗数增加；

branches slender, flexuous, scabrid, with the spikelets in pairs and clustered toward the ends of the branches.

分枝纤细，曲折，粗糙，具那些小穗成对和对分枝的结束的簇生。

rachis scabridulous, spikelets overlapping or up to their own length apart.

分开的轴微糙，重叠的小穗或者可达他们自己的长度。

更新时间：2025-05-21 21:00