shield
盾
常用释义
英音[ ʃiːld ]
美音[ ʃiːld ]
变形
复数:
shields
第三人称单数:
shields
现在分词:
shielding
过去式:
shielded
过去分词:
shielded
基本释义
- n. 盾（牌）；防护物，保护人；盾形纹（徽）章；<美>警徽；盾形奖牌；（颁发盾形奖牌的）比赛；背甲，头胸甲，龟甲板；（地质）地盾
- v. 保护，保卫；遮挡；给……加防护罩；防止（或减少）辐射；（体育运动中）护住（球）；防御，起保护作用
- 【名】 （Shield）（英）希尔德（人名）
考试频率
六级
考频：近五年出现2次
- vt. 保护; 防护
例句
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1·The gunman used the hostages as a human shield.持枪歹徒用人质作人体盾牌。来源: 《牛津词典》
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2·He clanged his sword three times on his shield.他用他的剑当当当地敲了3下盾。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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3·The police officer fended off the blows with his riot shield.警察用防暴盾牌抵挡攻击。来源: 《牛津词典》
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4·The team is his shield, his radar.这个团队是他的盾牌，他的雷达。
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5·Are the Martian shield volcanoes still active?火星上的盾状火山还处于活跃期吗？
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6·Did you say we have shield volcanoes on Earth?你是说地球上有盾状火山吗？
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7·Shield volcanoes have very gentle sloping sides.盾状火山的斜坡非常平缓。
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8·What happens if your spear hits against your shield?如果用你的矛刺你的盾，结果会怎么样呢？
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9·We wait in hope for the Lord; he is our help and our shield.我们的心等候耶和华；他是我们的帮助和盾牌。
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10·My shield is the strongest. It can stop any spear in the world.我的盾是最结实的。它能抵挡住世界上任何矛。
网络释义
- heat shield : 热屏；（航天器的）防热罩
- sword and shield : 剑与盾
- wind shield : 遮风屏；减阻帽
- water shield : 莼菜；防水罩，挡泥板；密封条
- protective shield : 防护屏；防护板
- hydraulic shield : 液压防护装置
同义词
同根词
词根：
shield
词语辨析
protect/defend/guard/shield.导航词义：保护，保卫
protect:v. 保护，护卫.普通用词，指采取手段使某人不生病或某物不受损害等。
Physical exercise can protect you against the flu.
体育锻炼可以预防流感。
What shall I do to protect my car against rust?
怎样才能防止汽车生锈？
She closed the window to protect the books from the rain.
她关上窗户防止雨水把书淋湿。
defend:v. 保护，保卫.通常指用武装力量保护，使某人、某物、某处免受袭击。
The Great Wall was once used to defend against military aggression.
长城曾用来防御军事侵略。
He was sent to defend the border three years ago.
3年前他被派去守卫边疆。
guard:v. 保卫，守卫.指警惕地守护以防止造成伤害、损失等。
The command told those two soldiers to guard the entrance.
指挥官叫那两名士兵守着入口。
A lioness guarded her cubs.
一头母狮守护着幼狮。
shield:v. 保护，保卫.通常指保护人、企业等免受伤害或损失。
import tariffs that shield enterprises from foreign competition
保护企业免受外国竞争威胁的进口关税
His wife lied to shield him when she took the stand.
他的妻子在出庭作证的时候为保护他而撒了谎。
She drew the curtains, shielding her eyes from the sun.
她拉上窗帘，使眼睛免受阳光照射。