risk
危险
常用释义
英音[ rɪsk ]
美音[ rɪsk ]
变形
复数:
risks
第三人称单数:
risks
现在分词:
risking
过去式:
risked
过去分词:
risked
基本释义
- n. 危险，风险；危险的人（或事物），隐患；（按风险大小评估的）被保险对象，受贷者；（保险业承保的）险；金融风险
- v. 使遭受（失去、毁坏或伤害的）危险；冒......的危险，担......的风险；冒险做，（明知结果而）大胆做
- 【名】 （Risk）（英、阿拉伯）里斯克（人名）
考试频率
中考
考频：近四年出现62次
- cn/un. 危险; 风险
- vt. 冒险
高考
考频：近六年出现15次
- cn/un. 危险; 风险
- vt. 冒…的危险
四级
考频：近五年出现56次
- n/v. 风险; 冒险做
六级
考频：近五年出现69次
- n/v. 风险; 冒险做
考研
考频：近六年出现25次
- n/v. 风险; 冒险做
考点用法
【及物动词】意为“冒险”,可
risk doing sth 冒险做某事
It is easier to avoid a discussion, but risking talking about it may eventually lead to a better outcome.
避免讨论更容易，但冒险讨论可能最终会导致更好的结果。
2021年 · 高考 · 北京卷 · 阅读理解
其他常考搭配
at the risk of 冒着...的危险
They focus on them to the point of exhaustion (穷尽), and at the risk of the ridicule of their peers.
他们关注他们到精疲力竭的地步(穷尽)，并冒着被同龄人嘲笑的风险。
2020年 · 高考 · 江苏卷 · 阅读理解
例句
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1·Investors often take on some risk to achieve higher returns.投资者通常会承担一些风险以获得更高的回报。来源: youdao
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2·There is a risk in trying a new business model, but it may bring great opportunities.尝试一种新的商业模式存在风险，但它可能带来巨大的机遇。来源: youdao
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3·You need to assess the risk before making a decision.你需要在做决定之前评估风险。来源: youdao
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4·Adventurers are willing to face the risk to explore the unknown world.冒险家们愿意面对风险去探索未知的世界。来源: youdao
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5·Taking a risk can sometimes lead to unexpected rewards.冒险有时会带来意想不到的回报。来源: youdao
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6·The risk of starting a new project is inevitable, but we should be prepared for it.启动一个新项目的风险是不可避免的，但我们应该为此做好准备。来源: youdao
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7·She decided to take the risk and change her career path.她决定冒险改变自己的职业道路。来源: youdao
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8·The company is aware of the risk involved in expanding overseas.公司意识到海外扩张所涉及的风险。来源: youdao
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9·We can't avoid all risks, but we can manage them effectively.我们无法避免所有风险，但我们可以有效地管理它们。来源: youdao
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10·The risk of failure is always there, but it shouldn't stop us from trying.失败的风险总是存在的，但它不应阻止我们去尝试。来源: youdao
网络释义
- at risk : 处于危险中
- risk management : 风险管理
- risk assessment : 风险估计，危险率估计
- high risk : 高风险
- credit risk : 信用风险；信贷风险；信用危机
- risk analysis : 风险分析
同根词
词根：
risk
词语辨析
venture/chance/hazard/risk.导航词义：冒险
venture:v. 冒风险.指冒风险试一试，或是去可能会有危险的地方，或是做有风险的事。
He never ventured out at night when he was a child.
他还是小孩子的时候，从不敢在晚上外出。
Someone was knocking, and she paused before venturing downstairs to the door.
有人在敲门，她犹豫了一下，然后大着胆子下楼，走向门口。
It's very bold of you to venture to do so.
你冒险这样做很大胆。
chance:v. 冒…的险.指做自己觉得可能有风险的事情。
The runaway slave decided to stay in the cave because he couldn't chance being found.
那个逃跑的奴隶决定留在山洞里，因为他不敢冒险被人发现。
He was not sure if another route could save him more time, but he decided to chance it.
他不知道另一条路线是不是能节省更多的时间，但是他决定冒一下险。
hazard:v. 冒…的风险.指为获得某物而冒失去钱财等的风险，也指冒险猜测、建议等。
Careless drivers hazard passengers' lives as well as their own.
粗心大意的驾驶者拿乘客和自己的生命冒险。
I wouldn't like to hazard a guess.
我不想冒险猜测。
risk:v. 使…冒风险；冒…的风险；冒险做.指使遭受失去、毁坏、伤害等风险或承担此类风险去做某事，也指做有危险或不好结果的事。
Don't you think that smokers are actually risking their own health?
难道你不认为吸烟者其实是在拿自己的健康去冒险吗？
That politician has prepared to risk everything to avoid divorce.
那名政客准备不惜一切来避免离婚。
If they cannot get that loan, they may risk losing the company.
如果不能得到那笔贷款，他们就有可能失去公司。
You could make up a reason for being late, but I wouldn't risk it.
你可以编个迟到的理由，但我不想冒这个险。