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hazard
危害
常用释义
英音[ ˈhæzəd ]
美音[ ˈhæzərd ]
变形
复数: hazards
第三人称单数: hazards
现在分词: hazarding
过去式: hazarded
过去分词: hazarded
基本释义
  • n. 危险,危害;(不可避免的)风险;(高尔夫球道)障碍物(如池塘或沙地);<文>机会,机遇;双骰子游戏;(网球)可得分区域;(台球)使球触他球后落入袋中的一击
  • v. 冒失地提出,冒险猜测;使遭危险,使处于危险
  • 【名】 (Hazard)哈泽德(人名)
考试频率
四级
考频:近五年出现6次
  • v/n. 冒险; 危险
  • n. 可能性
六级
考频:近五年出现4次
  • v/n. 冒险; 危险
考研
考频:近六年出现1次
  • v/n. 冒险; 危险; 风险
例句
  • 1·The wet floor is a hazard, so be careful when walking.
    湿滑的地面是个危险因素,走路时要小心。
    来源: youdao
  • 2·Driving without wearing a seat - belt is a serious hazard to your safety.
    开车不系安全带对你的安全是个严重的危险。
    来源: youdao
  • 3·Chemical substances in the laboratory can pose a hazard if not handled properly.
    实验室里的化学物质如果处理不当会构成危害。
    来源: youdao
  • 4·The uneven pavement is a hazard for cyclists.
    不平的路面对骑自行车的人来说是个危险因素。
    来源: youdao
  • 5·High - speed winds can be a hazard during a storm.
    暴风雨期间,高速大风可能是一种危险。
    来源: youdao
  • 6·Leaving sharp tools lying around is a hazard in the workshop.
    在车间里把锋利的工具随意乱放是个危险因素。
    来源: youdao
  • 7·Loose electrical wires are a potential hazard at home.
    家里松动的电线是个潜在的危险。
    来源: youdao
  • 8·The icy steps are a hazard in winter.
    冬天结冰的台阶是个危险因素。
    来源: youdao
  • 9·Poor lighting in the stairwell is a hazard for residents.
    楼梯间照明不足对居民来说是个危险。
    来源: youdao
  • 10·A large pothole on the road is a hazard for motorists.
    马路上的大凹坑对驾车者来说是个危险因素。
    来源: youdao
网络释义
同义词
vt. 赌运气;冒…的危险,使遭受危险
n. [安全]危险,冒险;冒险的事
同根词
词根: hazard
hazardous adj 有危险的;冒险的;碰运气的
词语辨析
venture/chance/hazard/risk.导航词义:冒险
venture:v. 冒风险.指冒风险试一试,或是去可能会有危险的地方,或是做有风险的事。
He never ventured out at night when he was a child.
他还是小孩子的时候,从不敢在晚上外出。
Someone was knocking, and she paused before venturing downstairs to the door.
有人在敲门,她犹豫了一下,然后大着胆子下楼,走向门口。
It's very bold of you to venture to do so.
你冒险这样做很大胆。
chance:v. 冒…的险.指做自己觉得可能有风险的事情。
The runaway slave decided to stay in the cave because he couldn't chance being found.
那个逃跑的奴隶决定留在山洞里,因为他不敢冒险被人发现。
He was not sure if another route could save him more time, but he decided to chance it.
他不知道另一条路线是不是能节省更多的时间,但是他决定冒一下险。
hazard:v. 冒…的风险.指为获得某物而冒失去钱财等的风险,也指冒险猜测、建议等。
Careless drivers hazard passengers' lives as well as their own.
粗心大意的驾驶者拿乘客和自己的生命冒险。
I wouldn't like to hazard a guess.
我不想冒险猜测。
risk:v. 使…冒风险;冒…的风险;冒险做.指使遭受失去、毁坏、伤害等风险或承担此类风险去做某事,也指做有危险或不好结果的事。
Don't you think that smokers are actually risking their own health?
难道你不认为吸烟者其实是在拿自己的健康去冒险吗?
That politician has prepared to risk everything to avoid divorce.
那名政客准备不惜一切来避免离婚。
If they cannot get that loan, they may risk losing the company.
如果不能得到那笔贷款,他们就有可能失去公司。
You could make up a reason for being late, but I wouldn't risk it.
你可以编个迟到的理由,但我不想冒这个险。