flourish
繁荣
常用释义
英音[ ˈflʌrɪʃ ]
美音[ ˈflɜːrɪʃ ]
变形
复数:
flourishes
第三人称单数:
flourishes
现在分词:
flourishing
过去式:
flourished
过去分词:
flourished
基本释义
- v. 繁荣，昌盛；挥动；（植物或动物）长势好，茁壮成长
- n. 夸张动作；（讲话或文章的）华丽辞藻，修饰；花彩号声；（手写花体字的）花饰
考试频率
四级
考频：近五年出现2次
- v. 茂盛; 健康成长
- v. 繁荣发达
六级
考频：近五年出现4次
- v. 茂盛; 健康成长
- v. 繁荣; 兴旺
考研
考频：近六年出现4次
- v. 繁荣; 兴旺
- v. 茂盛; 茁壮成长
例句
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1·These plants flourish in a damp climate.这些植物在潮湿的气候下长势茂盛。来源: 《牛津词典》
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2·He opened the door for her with a flourish.他做了一个夸张动作为她开了门。来源: 《牛津词典》
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3·Keep the soil moist. That way, the seedling will flourish.保持土壤湿润,那样小苗就会茁壮成长。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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4·As your plants flourish, you'll need to repot them in bigger pots.随着植物越来越茂盛，你需要将它们移植到更大的花盆中。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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5·Where we flourish, their cultures wither.我们繁荣发展之地，就是文化衰落之地。
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6·People come—they stay for a while, they flourish, they build—and they go.人们来了——兴旺发达了一阵子，建设之后——就离开了。
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7·5,000 years ago, Egypt really began to flourish out in the Nile River valley.五千年前，埃及在尼罗河谷真正开始繁荣。
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8·We predict that the symphony will flourish in the years to come even without funding from the city.我们预测，即使没有来自城市的资助，交响乐团也会在未来几年蓬勃发展。
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9·For instance, if it hadn't been for the extinction of the dinosaurs, we mammals would never have had an opportunity to flourish.例如，如果没有恐龙的灭绝，我们这些哺乳动物就不会有机会繁荣昌盛。
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10·This city was the capital of the Arab kingdom of the Nabateans, which continued to flourish under Roman rule after the Nabateans' defeat in A.D.106.这座城曾是阿拉伯纳巴泰王国的首都，公元106年纳巴泰人战败后，在罗马的统治下继续繁荣。
网络释义
- a flourish of trumpets : 大肆宣扬
- in full flourish : 在全盛时，盛极一时
同根词
词根：
flour
词语辨析
flourish/boom/prosper/thrive.导航词义：繁荣
flourish:v. 繁荣，兴旺.指经济、事业等发展迅速或取得巨大成功，也指植物茁壮成长。
His business seemed to be flourishing.
他的生意似乎很兴旺。
Township enterprises have flourished over the past 10 years.
在过去的10年里，乡镇企业蓬勃发展。
The service industry is flourishing day by day.
服务行业蒸蒸日上。
The plants are flourishing and the flowers are blooming.
植物繁茂，鲜花怒放。
boom:v. 迅速发展，繁荣.指商业、贸易等进入快速发展时期，规模更大、更成功。
The digital publishing industry is booming nowadays.
如今数字出版业迅猛发展。
The fishing industry of that country was booming in the 1890s.
那个国家的捕鱼业在19世纪90年代繁荣一时。
prosper:v. 兴旺，发达.指人、企业等经营有方，经济上获利颇丰。
With great perseverance and untiring industry, he prospered.
他靠着坚毅顽强和勤劳不懈发达起来了。
The business prospered under the leadership of the new president.
在新任总裁的领导下公司生意兴隆。
His business prospered after introducing a new management system.
引进新的管理系统后，他的公司业务兴旺起来。
thrive:v. 兴旺，欣欣向荣.指人、动植物健康茁壮成长；也指经济繁荣发展，作此义解时常可与 flourish 或 prosper 换用。
Children thrive in the country air.
乡村的空气使孩子们茁壮成长。
The plants throve after the rain.
下过雨后这些植物长势喜人。
Now that the highway is finished, the shopping centre should thrive/flourish/prosper.
既然这条公路已经竣工，那个商业中心一定会兴隆起来。