drag
拖曳
常用释义
英音[ dræɡ ]
美音[ dræɡ ]
变形
复数:
drags
第三人称单数:
drags
现在分词:
dragging
过去式:
dragged
过去分词:
dragged
基本释义
- v. 拖,拽;生拉硬拽,强迫;硬撑着行进,费劲地移动;拖沓;用鼠标拖动;用网(或钩)搜索;(使)拖地而行;把……扯进(谈话中);(船)拖锚,走锚
- n. <非正式>乏味无聊的事(人);累赘,拖累;吸一口(烟);阻力,抗力;穿异性服装;<非正式>街,路;<英,非正式>汽车;<美,非正式>(对其他人的)影响(力);(用力或费力的)拖,曳;(拉钓线时引起的假蝇的)异动;<史>(四匹马拉的)高大私人马车;被拖(或拉)之物;<史>重型耙,耢;(拖在猎犬前面代替狐狸用的具有强烈气味的)人工臭迹;每次敲击前用另一只鼓槌先击两个装饰音(基本的击鼓模式之一)
- 【名】 (Drag)(匈)德劳格(人名)
考试频率
四级
考频:近六年出现1次
- v/n.拖拽
考研
考频:近十一年出现2次
- phr.(be a drag on)拖累; 成为…的累赘
考点用法
【及物动词】意为“拖拽”,可直接接名词或代词做宾语
drag sb/sth 拖拽...
Most cats just drag food home because it's a safe place to eat.
大多数猫只是把食物拖回家,因为那是一个安全进食的地方。
2018年 · 高考 · 全国卷 · 听力
【及物动词】意为“强迫;勉强”,可直接接名词或代词做宾语
drag sb to do sth 勉强某人做某事
I found myself increasingly unwilling to drag myself to dance performances, so I quit.
我发现自己越来越不愿勉强去看舞蹈表演,所以我放弃了。
2018年 · 高考 · 全国卷II · 听力
其他常考搭配
drag one's feet 故意拖拉;故意延迟(作出决定)
The government was dragging its feet, which was threatening moves toward peace.
政府故意拖拉,这是有碍和平的行径。
易懂例句
例句
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1·The satellite acts as a drag on the shuttle.卫星是对航天飞机发展的阻碍。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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2·The sack is too heavy to lift—you'll have to drag it.这麻袋太重了,提不起来。你得拖着走。来源: 《牛津词典》
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3·Copying software onto an iPod is as easy as drag and drop.复制软件至iPod就和拖放功能一样简单。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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4·He came to be seen as a drag on his own party's prospects.他逐渐被看成是阻碍自己的党走向未来的绊脚石。来源: 《牛津词典》
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5·I find it really hard to drag myself out and exercise regularly.我发现实在很难强迫自己定期出来锻炼。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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6·Let's not drag out this discussion; we need to reach a decision.别让这场讨论拖得太久,我们得作个决定。来源: 《牛津词典》
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7·When you can drag him away from his work, he can also be a devoted father.当你能强迫他远离工作的时候,他也可以是个充满爱心的父亲。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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8·When installing Office, users simply drag and drop the Office folder to their hard drive.在安装Office软件时,用户只需拖放Office软件至他们的硬盘即可。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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9·They shall drag you in.他们会把你拖进来的。
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10·It should give us energy, not drag us down.它应该给予我们能量,而不是拖垮我们。
网络释义
- drag on : 拖延
- drag and drop : 拖放
- drag reduction : 减阻
- drag coefficient : 阻力系数;曳引系数
- drag in : 插入讨论中;拉进
- drag force : 拖曳力,曳力
同义词
同根词
词根:
drag
词语辨析
pull/drag/draw/haul/tow/tug.导航词义:拉,拖
pull:v. 拉,拽.指用手把某物或某人拉向身边或沿着某个方向拉过去。
Her little brother was always pulling her hair.
她的小弟弟总是拽她的头发。
She pulled her son gently towards her.
她把儿子轻轻地拉到身边。
drag:v. 拖,拉,拽.指某物因太沉而只能在地面拖着走,也指硬拽某人到其并不想去的地方。
She managed to drag the single bed to her bedroom.
她费了很大劲把单人床拖进卧室里。
The mother dragged her son into the kindergarten.
那位母亲硬把儿子拽进了幼儿园。
draw:v. 轻拉.指不需费力地轻拉。
She drew a chair up to the fireplace.
她把一把椅子拉到壁炉边。
Don't forget to draw the curtains.
别忘了拉上百叶窗。
haul:v. 拖,拉.强调一直要用力,方向通常是朝前或向上。
He reached down and hauled his partner up onto the wall.
他俯身把同伴拉上墙头。
The train was hauled by the steam locomotive.
那辆火车是由蒸汽机车拖动的。
tow:v. 拖,拉.指用绳索或链条拖拉车或船。
When was his car towed away by the police?
他的车什么时候被警察拖走的?
Something was wrong with the ship, and it had to be towed into the harbour.
那艘船出了点问题,不得不被拖进港口。
tug:v. 拉,拖,拽.强调动作发生的时间短而迅速。
Do you know the man who was tugging at her sleeve?
你认识拽她袖子的男人吗?
The woman standing behind him gently tugged his arm.
站在他后面的女人轻轻拽了拽她的胳膊。