designate
命名
常用释义
英音[ ˈdezɪɡneɪt ]
美音[ ˈdezɪɡneɪt ]
变形
第三人称单数:
designates
现在分词:
designating
过去式:
designated
过去分词:
designated
基本释义
- v. 把……定名为，把……描述为；任命，指定；标明，标示
- adj. 已当选而尚未上任的
考试频率
考研
考频：近五年出现1次
- v. 指明,指出;任命,指派 最常考
例句
-
1·The teacher designated Xiaoming as the group leader.老师指定小明为小组组长。来源: youdao
-
2·The manager designated Xiao Li to be in charge of this project.经理指派小李负责这个项目。来源: youdao
-
3·They designated this place as the party venue.他们选定了这个地方作为聚会地点。来源: youdao
-
4·The government designated this area as a nature reserve.政府划定了这片区域为自然保护区。来源: youdao
-
5·The designated mayor is very capable.这位候任市长很有能力。来源: youdao
-
6·The coach designated Xiao Wang to participate in the competition.教练指定小王参加比赛。来源: youdao
-
7·The principal designated Xiao Zhang to organize the activity.校长指派小张组织活动。来源: youdao
-
8·Everyone designated red as the theme color.大家选定了红色作为主题色。来源: youdao
-
9·The community designated an area as a children's playground.社区划定了一块区域作为儿童游乐区。来源: youdao
-
10·The designated president of the company is very experienced.公司的候任总裁经验丰富。来源: youdao
同根词
词根：
designer
designated
adj
指定的；特指的
designer
adj
由设计师专门设计的；享有盛名的；赶时髦的
designative
adj
指定的；指明的；指名的
designation
n
指定；名称；指示；选派
designer
n
设计师；谋划者
词语辨析
appoint/designate/name/nominate.导航词义：任命，委派
appoint:v. 任命，委任.指不经投票选举等而直接指派。常可与介词 as 连用，但现在经常将其省略。
She was appointed (as) postmaster of the city of York.
她被任命为约克市邮政局局长。
We appointed him to the committee.
我们委派他为委员会成员。
designate:v. 选定，指派.通常指为某项工作或某个目的而任命，多用被动语态。
Who has he designated (as) his deputy?
他选定了谁当他的副手？
She was designated to take over the position of treasurer.
她被选派接任财务主管的职务。
name:v. 选中.指由官方选定某人或某物，尤指使其担任重要职务，常可与介词 as 连用，但现在经常将其省略。
The president named her (as) Secretary of the State.
总统任命她为国务卿。
At the age of 30, she was named to the committee by the chairman.
她30岁的时候被主席选入该委员会。
nominate:v. 提名；任命，指派.既可指提出人选，由有决策权的人定夺，也可指直接委任，常后接介词 as/to。
Next month Mr. Smith will retire and Mr. Brown will be nominated as his replacement.
下月史密斯先生退休，布朗先生将获任命接替他的职位。
She was nominated to the committee.
她被任命为委员会委员。