abstain
弃权
常用释义
英音[ əbˈsteɪn ]
美音[ əbˈsteɪn ]
变形
第三人称单数:
abstains
现在分词:
abstaining
过去式:
abstained
过去分词:
abstained
基本释义
- v. 弃权，不投票；戒除，抑制；离开，回避
例句
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1·He decided to abstain from sweets to maintain a healthy diet.他决定戒糖以保持健康的饮食。来源: youdao
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2·During the vote, she chose to abstain because she was not well - informed.在投票时，她因为了解情况不足而选择弃权。来源: youdao
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3·They agreed to abstain from using mobile phones during family dinners.他们约定在家庭聚餐时不使用手机。来源: youdao
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4·The athlete has to abstain from strenuous exercise before the competition.运动员在比赛前必须避免剧烈运动。来源: youdao
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5·She managed to abstain from buying unnecessary clothes this month.她这个月成功克制住了自己不买不必要的衣服。来源: youdao
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6·Some people abstain from alcohol for personal reasons.有些人出于个人原因戒酒。来源: youdao
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7·In the debate, he chose to abstain from making hasty remarks.在辩论中，他选择避免仓促发言。来源: youdao
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8·The committee member decided to abstain on this controversial issue.委员会成员决定在这个有争议的问题上弃权。来源: youdao
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9·You should abstain from staying up late to keep fit.你应该避免熬夜以保持健康。来源: youdao
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10·He tries to abstain from junk food to improve his health.他试图戒掉垃圾食品以改善健康状况。来源: youdao
网络释义
- abstain from : 放弃；戒绝
- abstain from voting : 放弃表决，投票时弃权
同义词
vi.
自制；放弃；避免
同根词
词根：
abstain
abstainer
n
节制者；戒酒者；弃权者