1·The energy of a light photon or particle is different for each color.
可见光子或粒子的能量因颜色不同而不同。
2·The Planck–Einstein relation describes the energy of each photon in terms of the photon's frequency.
普朗克—爱因斯坦关系式用光子的频率来描述每个光子的能量。
3·Photon emission, perhaps.
光子发射,可能。
4·And what is the energy of that photon?
那什么是光子呢?
5·And it is given off in the form of a photon.
它一个光能的形式释放。
6·So it does not mean that we have more energy per photon.
它不代表每一个光子,有更高的能量。
7·So for every photon we have 2.84 times 10 to the -19 joules.
每一个光子有,2,84乘以10的- 19次方焦耳。
8·When hit by a blue photon, a cryptochromemolecule loses an electron.
当受到蓝色光子撞击后,隐色素分子会失去一个电子。
9·As a result, the electron will not emit a photon when it loses energy.
结果就是,当电子损失能量是,它不会释放光子。
10·By recording each photon, she actually destroys what she is measuring.
读取每个光子,实际上也是其破坏光子上信息的过程。
1·If we fire the individual photons and have detectors at the slit to find out which way each photon went the interference pattern disappears.
如果我们在放射单光子的时候有检测器在缝的旁边,就会发现每一颗光子的去向,相互干扰就会消失。
2·But her equipment, too, must be set to one mode or the other, and she cannot be certain that the polarity of the photon she sends to Bob is correct.
同样,她的设备也只能选取一种模式进行发送,由于信息是后验的,她并不能确定其送给“鲍勃”的光子极性是否正确。
3·This extension of the photoelectric effect, in which one photon knocks one electron off the edge of an atom, could make physicists reconsider when light is a wave and when it's a particle.
在这种光电效应的延伸中,一个光子从原子的边缘打出一个电子,这可能要使物理学家们重新考虑光在什么情况下是波,什么情况下是粒子。
4·Once entangled, a photon can carry any information stored in the atom's quantum state to other parts of the computer.
一旦发生纠缠,光子可以将储存在原子量子态中的任何信息传递到计算机的其他位置。
5·Du, however, believed Einstein was right and determined to end the debate by measuring the ultimate speed of a single photon, which had not been done before.
然而,杜胜望相信爱因斯坦是正确的,他决心测量单个光子的极限速度,通过这一前无古人的实验来结束这场争论。