obligation
义务
常用释义
英音[ ˌɒblɪˈɡeɪʃ(ə)n ]
美音[ ˌɑːblɪˈɡeɪʃn ]
变形
复数:
obligations
基本释义
- n. (法律上或道义上的)义务,责任;恩惠,人情债;(承诺付款等的)合同,契约;必须要做的事情
例句
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1·We have a moral obligation to protect the environment.我们有道义责任保护环境。来源: 《牛津词典》
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2·She did not feel under any obligation to tell him the truth.她觉得没有义务告诉他实情。来源: 《牛津词典》
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3·Governments have at least a moral obligation to answer these questions.政府至少在道义上有责任回应这些问题。来源: 《牛津词典》
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4·When teachers assign homework, students usually feel an obligation to do it.老师布置家庭作业时,学生们通常感觉做作业是一种义务。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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5·South Carolina claimed the power to exempt its citizens from the obligation to obey federal law.南卡罗来纳州宣称有权使其公民免除遵守联邦法律的义务。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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6·I hate it because it's an obligation disguised as an option.我讨厌它,因为它看似选择,实为义务。
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7·We do not have any legal or moral obligation to any physician.我们对任何医生都没有任何法律或道义上的义务。
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8·We have an obligation to make sure our communities are thriving.我们有责任确保我们的社会繁荣昌盛。
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9·The only obligation, the only tax that was due from me applied to everyone.我唯一的义务,我唯一应缴的税,适用于每个人。
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10·While there are incentives to do it, there's no legal obligation to report it.尽管对这种做法有激励,但在法律上却没有义务进行报告。
网络释义
- no obligation : 无义务
- moral obligation : 道义上的责任
- legal obligation : n. 法律义务
- contractual obligation : 合同义务;契约责任
- without obligation : 不计价
- financial obligation : 债务;财政承担
同根词
词根:
oblige
obliged
adj
必须的;感激的;有责任的
obligatory
adj
义务的;必须的;义不容辞的
obligate
adj
有责任的,有义务的;必需的
obligated
adj
有义务的;责无旁贷的
obligated
n
使负义务(obligate的过去式)
obliged
v
要求;约束;施恩惠(oblige的过去分词)
oblige
vi
帮忙;施恩惠
oblige
vt
迫使;强制;赐,施恩惠;责成