temper
脾气
常用释义
英音[ ˈtempə(r) ]
美音[ ˈtempər ]
变形
复数:
tempers
第三人称单数:
tempers
现在分词:
tempering
过去式:
tempered
过去分词:
tempered
基本释义
- n. 坏脾气,暴躁脾气;心情,情绪;怒气,火气;<正式>(时代的)气息,特征;(人或动物的)性格,性情;(钢等的)硬度,回火性;沉着,冷静
- v. 使缓和,使温和;使(金属)回火,锻造;给(钢琴等)调音,调整(音阶);回火,调和
考试频率
四级
考频:近五年出现1次
- n. (sing.)脾气; 坏情绪; 怒气
六级
考频:近五年出现2次
- n. (singular)脾气; 坏情绪; 怒气
- v. 使缓和/温和/变淡
例句
-
1·He has a gentle temper and everyone likes to get along with him.他有着温和的脾气,大家都喜欢和他相处。来源: youdao
-
2·The craftsman tempers the metal to make it stronger.工匠对金属进行回火处理,使其更坚固。来源: youdao
-
3·Her optimistic temper influences the people around her.她乐观的性情感染着周围的人。来源: youdao
-
4·He is in a good temper today and smiling all over his face.今天他心情很好,笑容满面。来源: youdao
-
5·The tough environment tempers his will.艰苦的环境锻炼了他的意志。来源: youdao
-
6·He has a straightforward temper and does things simply and neatly.他性子直爽,做事干脆。来源: youdao
-
7·The learning process tempers his thinking ability.学习过程锤炼了他的思维能力。来源: youdao
-
8·The chef tempers various spices to make delicious dishes.厨师调和各种香料,做出美味的菜肴。来源: youdao
-
9·Teamwork tempers everyone's spirit of cooperation.团队合作砥砺了大家的协作精神。来源: youdao
-
10·Her good temper makes the family atmosphere very harmonious.她的好脾气让家庭氛围很和谐。来源: youdao
网络释义
- bad temper : 坏脾气;暴躁
- temper mill : 平整机
- hot temper : 急躁的脾气
- in a temper : 在盛怒之下;发着脾气
- lose your temper : 发脾气
- temper justice with mercy : 恩威并施
同义词
n.
脾气;(钢等)[机]回火;性情;倾向
vt.
[机]使回火;锻炼;调和;使缓和
同根词
词根:
temper
tempered
adj
缓和的,温和的;调节的;有…气质的
temperamental
adj
喜怒无常的;性情的;易兴奋的
temperance
adj
温暖的;有节制的
temperament
n
气质,性情,性格;急躁
temperance
n
戒酒;节欲;(气候等的)温和
tempering
n
[机] 回火
tempered
v
调和(temper的过去分词)