swear
发誓
常用释义
英音[ sweə(r) ]
美音[ swer ]
变形
复数:
swears
第三人称单数:
swears
现在分词:
swearing
过去式:
swore
过去分词:
sworn
基本释义
- v. 咒骂,诅咒;郑重承诺,发誓;保证(所说属实);使起誓(保密);(尤指在法庭)宣誓,起誓
- n. 宣誓;诅咒
考试频率
四级
考频:近六年出现1次
- v.发誓; 强调
例句
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1·I swear I've told you all I know.我发誓我已经把我所知道的都告诉你了。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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2·I swear by Almighty God...我以全能上帝之名发誓…来源: 《牛津词典》
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3·I could kill you! I swear I could!我要杀了你!我发誓我要。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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4·She made him swear not to tell anyone.她要他发誓不告诉任何人。来源: 《牛津词典》
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5·I'll get my own back on him one day, I swear!我发誓,我总有一天要报复他的。来源: 《牛津词典》
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6·I swear by almighty God that I will tell the truth.我向全能的上帝起誓,我以下所说句句属实。来源: 《牛津词典》
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7·Barons had to swear an oath of allegiance to the king.贵族须宣誓效忠国王。来源: 《牛津词典》
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8·I swear on all I hold dear that I had nothing to do with this.我拿我所在乎的一切发誓我与这件事情无关。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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9·Let's swear again, anyway.我们还是再发一次誓吧。
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10·"I swear, " I whispered.“我发誓。” 我低声说。
网络释义
同义词
vt.
发誓;咒骂
vi.
发誓,宣誓;诅咒
同根词
词根:
swear
sworn
adj
发过誓的;宣誓过的
swearing
n
发誓;咒骂
swearer
n
宣誓者;咒骂者
sworn
v
发誓(swear的过去分词)
swearing
v
发誓;咒骂(swear的ing形式)
词语辨析
guarantee/assure/certify/promise/swear.导航词义:保证
guarantee:v. 保证,担保.指以口头或书面形式作保证、担保、承诺,含若违背则予以补偿之意。
I can guarantee that he will pay off the debt.
我可以保证他会还清债务的。
I can't guarantee I will finish the work before dark.
我不能保证天黑前完成那项工作。
The law guarantees equal rights for men and women.
法律保证男女平等。
assure:v. 向…保证,使确信.指用言语承诺某事一定会发生或一定是真实的,以消除他人的疑虑或担心。
I can assure you that your daughter will be happy here.
我可以向你保证,你女儿在这里会很快乐的。
We assured the tourists of an enjoyable holiday.
我们使游客确信准能过一个愉快的假期。
certify:v. 担保.较正式用词,指向他人保证某人或某事物可靠、没有问题等。
certify sb's honesty and reliability
担保某人诚实可靠
I certify on my honour that she is innocent.
我用名誉担保她是清白无辜的。
promise:v. 保证,答应.指保证一定会做某事或提供某物,或某事一定会发生,侧重于自己的主观意向,用言语使人感到放心。
He promised to return the money to me.
他保证把钱还给我。
He promised her that he would marry her.
他保证要娶她。
swear:v. 起誓保证;;发誓,保证.指以发誓的形式作出保证,或强调自己所说的是真话。
He swore that he would get his revenge.
他发誓要报仇。
I never touched his wallet, I swear!
我绝没有碰过他的钱包,我发誓!
He swore never to gamble again.
他发誓再也不赌博了。