subsidence
下沉
常用释义
英音[ səbˈsaɪdns; ˈsʌbsɪdns ]
美音[ səbˈsaɪdnsˌˈsʌbsɪdns ]
基本释义
- n. 下沉；沉淀；陷没
例句
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1·So, naturally, their first calendar was divided up into three seasons, each based on the river's changes: inundation, subsidence and harvest.因此，他们的第一个日历系统被自然地分为三个季节，每个季节都是根据河流的变化而划分：淹没期、下沉期和丰水期。
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2·Afterwards during the season of subsidence, the water would subside, or recede, revealing a new layer of fertile black silt and allowing for the planting of various crops.在随后的沉降季节，水会退去，并露出一层新的肥沃的黑色淤泥，可以在这上面种植各种作物。
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3·Land subsidence has been aggravated by overpumping of underground water and the construction of thousands of high-rise buildings.过度抽取地下水和建造成千上万的高层建筑加剧了地面沉降。
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4·The railway line was closed because of (a) subsidence.铁路线和那条道路平行。
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5·Overexploiting underground water will cause land subsidence.过分的开采地下水，会造成地面下陷。
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6·Many basins were formed by the subsidence of the earth'scrust.许多盆地都是由于地壳陷落而形成的。
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7·Now the barren river bed is pitted with cracks and subsidence holes.而现在，干涸的河床布满凹坑，处处是裂缝和孔洞。
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8·The horizontal stress is high in the uplift and low in the subsidence areas.隆起区多属高水平应力区，沉降区多属低水平应力区。
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9·Surface subsidence (ground depression) caused by the overuse of ground water.过度抽取地下水引起的地面沉降。
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10·One patient developed titanium mess cage subsidence, but revision was not necessary.一个病人出现混乱钛笼的下沉，但并无必要去修正。
网络释义
- surface subsidence : 地表下沉；地表塌陷
- ground subsidence : 地层陷落；地层下陷
- land subsidence : 地面沉降；土地下沉；土地沉陷
- subsidence area : 沉降面积；沉陷地区
同义词
n.
下沉；[化学]沉淀；陷没
同根词
词根：
subside
subsiding
n
下沉
subsiding
v
下沉；沉淀（subside的ing形式）
subside
vi
平息；减弱；沉淀；坐下
subsidise
vi
消退；下沉；平息
subsidise
vt
资助（等于subsidize）；给...补助金