sponge
海绵
常用释义
英音[ spʌndʒ ]
美音[ spʌndʒ ]
变形
复数:
sponges
第三人称单数:
sponges
现在分词:
sponging/spongeing
过去式:
sponged
过去分词:
sponged
基本释义
- n. (擦洗用的天然或人造的)海绵块;(用海绵或布)擦拭,擦洗;海绵蛋糕,松软布丁;依赖他人生活的寄生虫,揩油者;海绵(一种海洋软体动物);(女用)避孕海绵;海绵填料;金属绵
- v. 用海绵擦洗;用湿布(或海绵)擦掉,揩去;白吃,揩油;用海绵抹(漆)
考试频率
中考
考频:近四年出现11次
- n. 海绵; 巧克力海绵蛋糕
例句
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1·He wiped off the table with a sponge.他用一块海绵擦了桌子。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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2·His mind was like a sponge, ready to absorb anything.他的脑子跟海绵似的,什么都能吸收。来源: 《牛津词典》
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3·Take your jacket off and I'll sponge it down with water.把你的夹克脱下来,我要用海绵蘸上水把它擦一擦。来源: 《牛津词典》
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4·If your child's temperature rises, sponge her down gently with tepid water.如果你孩子的体温升高,用湿海绵沾温水轻轻地擦洗她。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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5·A sponge absorbs water.海绵吸水。
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6·He poured water on the sponge, then he squeezed it.他把水倒在海绵上,然后挤压它。
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7·The sand acts like a sponge and filters the water and slows evaporation.沙子像海绵一样过滤水,并减缓蒸发的进程。
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8·What do a carnivorous sponge, a lobular yam and a flat-faced psychedelic frogfish all have in common?肉食性海绵、小叶山药和平脸的迷幻璧鱼,这三者有什么共同点么?
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9·It's tempting to leave your cleaning implement—a damp rag or sponge—hanging around to use the next day, but that could create a germ breeding ground.把你的清洁工具——一块湿抹布或海绵——悬挂起来留到第二天使用是很诱人的,不过那样也会使它们成为细菌的滋生地。
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10·Think of wetlands as a giant sponge: the earth soaks up a lot of this water that's continually flooding the surface, which increases the amount of water below.把湿地想象成一块巨大的海绵:地球吸收大量的不断涌向地表的,增加了地表以下水量的这些水。
网络释义
- sponge cake : 松糕
- sponge iron : 海绵铁
- titanium sponge : 海绵钛
- sponge rubber : 海绵状橡皮
- sponge titanium : 海绵钛
- gelatin sponge : 明胶海绵;海绵胶
同根词
词根:
sponge