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soften
软化
常用释义
英音[ ˈsɒfn ]
美音[ ˈsɔːfn ]
变形
第三人称单数: softens
现在分词: softening
过去式: softened
过去分词: softened
基本释义
  • v. (使)变软,软化;(使)态度缓和,变宽厚;减轻,削弱;(使)(表情或声音)变轻柔;(使)柔和,和缓;(市场、货币或商品)贬值;软化(水),从(水)中除去无机盐
考试频率
四级
考频:近六年出现2次
  • v.使柔和; 使变淡
考研
考频:近十一年出现1次
  • v.使缓和/减轻
例句
  • 1·Airbags are designed to soften the impact of a car crash.
    气囊用来减轻汽车碰撞的冲击力。
    来源: 《牛津词典》
  • 2·There were also pledges to soften the impact of the subsidy cuts on the poorer regions.
    也有保证要减轻消减给较贫困地区补贴所造成的冲击。
    来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • 3·The plush chairs absorb sound and soften reverberation.
    毛绒椅能吸收声音和软化混响。
  • 4·Then, as blazing sunshine alternated with drenching rains, the harsh, barren surfaces of the black rocks slowly began to soften.
    然后,随着炽热的阳光和滂沱的大雨交替出现,黑色岩石粗糙而贫瘠的表面开始慢慢软化。
  • 5·They turn to household staples like lemons, baking soda or yogurt when it's time to clear skin of acne, soften rough patches or keep teeth sparkling.
    他们会在清理粉刺、软化粗糙的皮肤或让牙齿闪闪发光的时候,选择柠檬、小苏打或酸奶等日常用品。
  • 6·Fry the onions until they soften.
    把洋葱炒软。
    来源: 《牛津词典》
  • 7·Linseed oil will soften stiff leather.
    亚麻籽油可软化僵硬的皮革。
    来源: 《牛津词典》
  • 8·Trees soften the outline of the house.
    树木使房子的轮廓显得柔和。
    来源: 《牛津词典》
  • 9·If your skin is dry, you have to slather on moisturizer to soften it.
    如果你的皮肤干燥,就得多涂些润肤霜让它滋润。
    来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • 10·We wanted to soften the light without destroying the overall effect of space.
    我们希望在不破坏整体空间效果的同时使光线柔和些。
    来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
网络释义
同义词
vt. 使温和;使缓和;使变柔软
vi. 减轻;变柔和;变柔软
同根词
词根: soft
soft adj 软的,柔软的;温柔的,温和的;软弱的;笨的
softish adj 有点软的;相当温柔的;相当柔和的
soft adv 柔软地;温和地
softly adv 温柔地;柔和地;柔软地;静静地
soft n 柔性;柔软的东西;柔软部分
softener n 软化剂;硬水软化器
softening n [油脂] 软化;变软
softness n 温柔;柔和