scratching
划伤
常用释义
英音[ ˈskrætʃɪŋ ]
美音[ ˈskrætʃɪŋ ]
基本释义
- n. 抓挠；抓（或擦、刮）的刺耳声；划伤，划痕；刮盘，搓盘（用手指快速前后拨转唱片）；（潦草的）字迹（scratchings）
- v. （用指甲）挠，轻抓；（用指甲或利器）抓破，划破；划出，刮出（痕迹）（scratch 的现在分词）
例句
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1·I can't help scratching.我忍不住抓挠。
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2·Scratching by itself—that is, in the absence of an itch—had no such effect.抓挠本身——即不养时——并无这样的效果。
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3·You wake in the wee hours because the cat's scratching at the door or you have to use the bathroom.因为猫在抓门或者你不得不使用浴室，你在凌晨醒来。
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4·Some of the birds, while looking in the mirror, kept scratching at the mark until they got rid of it.一些鸟儿在照镜子的时候会不停地抓挠那块标记，直到把它弄掉。
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5·I don't believe I'll come close to scratching the surface of what I would enjoy doing, by the time I've died.我不相信，到我死的时候，我将接近抓挠我喜欢做的事情的表面。
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6·In nature, itching and scratching help animals get rid of parasites, plant material, or other unwanted baggage.事实上，骚痒和抓挠帮助动物去掉寄生虫、植物体或其它不想要的垃圾。
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7·It provides a raised area at the back of the phone which helps stop you scratching the handset when you put it down.它在手机背面提供了一个抬高的区域，以助于防止你在放下它时把电话听筒划伤。
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8·The lever gets them out of the box, but after more and more trials, they stopped scratching at the bars and pushing at the ceiling.杠杆让它们出了盒子，但在越来越多的尝试之后，它们不再抓栏杆和推天花板。
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9·The mongrel presented his muzzle for scratching.这只杂种狗探出口鼻挠痒。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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10·The Institute spends a lot of time scratching its head about how to boost American productivity.这家研究所花大量时间绞尽脑汁思考怎样推进美国的生产力。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
网络释义
- from scratch : 白手起家；从头做起
- start from scratch : 从头开始；白手起家；从起跑线开始
- up to scratch : 达到标准
- without a scratch : 一点儿也没受伤，安然无恙
- scratch the surface : 只做了肤浅的研究；不深刻，不周详
- scratch for oneself : [美国口语]关心自身利益
同义词
v.
划伤；擦伤；刮痕（scratch的ing形式）