relate
涉及
常用释义
英音[ rɪˈleɪt ]
美音[ rɪˈleɪt ]
变形
第三人称单数:
relates
现在分词:
relating
过去式:
related
过去分词:
related
基本释义
- v. 联系,使有联系;涉及,关于;叙述,讲述;认同,理解;相处,交往(描述人们如何交谈、相处和对待他人)
考试频率
中考
考频:近六年出现1次
- v. 联系; 有关 最常考
高考
考频:近六年出现2次
- vi. 有关;涉及 最常考
六级
考频:近五年出现1次
- v. 联系; 有关 最常考
考点用法
【及物动词】意为“关联”,可搭配介词
relate to ... 和...有关
They must work out how they relate to each other.
他们必须弄清楚彼此之间的关系。
2022年 · 高考 · 北京 · 阅读理解
【及物动词】意为“关联”,可做被动语态
be related to ... 和...有关
This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment.
这一点相当重要,因为它直接关系到你的承诺。
2019年 · 高考 · 全国卷II · 阅读理解
【及物动词】意为“关联”,可直接接宾语
relate ... to ... 将...与...相关联
What if, instead of considering time in terms of astronomy, we related time to ecology?
如果我们不从天文学的角度考虑,而是将时间与生态学联系起来呢?
2021年 · 高考 · 北京 · 阅读理解
例句
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1·Trainees should be invited to relate new ideas to their past experiences.应该要求实习生把新想法与他们的以往经历相联系。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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2·I don't think he understood the dynamics of how the police and the city administration relate.我认为他不理解警方与市政部门如何发生联系的动态原理。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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3·They help them relate their choice to its intended use.他们帮助他们把选择与预期用途联系起来。
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4·I found it difficult to relate the two ideas in my mind.我觉得很难把这两种想法联系起来。
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5·It is difficult to relate these results with any known cause.这些结果很难与任何已知的原因联系在一起。来源: 《新英汉大辞典》
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6·The ability to relate well with their students is something a counselor should possess, not a teacher.与学生融洽相处的能力是辅导员应该具备的,而不是老师。
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7·If you relate it to American cuisine, there is a lot of stuff that's different than what you would imagine.如果你把它跟美式烹饪联系起来,有很多东西将跟你想象的不一样。
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8·By 1950, the results of attempts to relate brain processes to mental experience appeared rather discouraging.到1950年,试图将大脑过程与心理体验联系起来的结果显得相当令人沮丧。
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9·In order to relate turning these physical knobs to this quantity, which we don't have a very good feel for, we've got to have a feel for the slopes.为了把这些物理量同我们不是很理解的这个量联系起来,我们必须对斜率有一定的了解。
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10·Indeed, the very notion of productivity is a by-product of the clock: once one can relate performance to uniform time units, work is never the same.事实上,生产力的概念本身就是时钟的副产品:一旦工作表现与统一的时间单位可以联系起来,工作就永远都不一样了。
网络释义
- relate with : 使相关,使符合
同根词
词根:
relate
relative
adj
相对的;有关系的;成比例的
related
adj
有关系的,有关联的;讲述的,叙述的
relative
n
亲戚;相关物;[语] 关系词;亲缘植物
relationship
n
关系;关联
relation
n
关系;叙述;故事;亲属关系
relatedness
n
关联性;关系;亲缘
related
v
叙述(relate过去式)
词语辨析
link/connect/join/relate/unite.导航词义:联合,连接,联系
link:v. 连接,联系.指将具体的人、事物、地方等连接起来;也指使人或事物相关联。
The road links all the new towns together.
这条路把所有的新城镇都连接起来了。
The police suspect that the two cases may be linked.
警方怀疑这两起案件可能有关联。
A love of nature links the two artists.
对大自然的热爱将这两位艺术家联系在一起。
We must link theory with practice.
我们必须理论联系实际。
The explosions were not thought to be linked in any way.
据信这些爆炸案之间没有任何联系。
connect:v. 连接,联系.词义广泛,指连接有形的事物、接通电源、燃气、网络等;也指将某人或某事关联起来。
The Panama Canal connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
巴拿马运河连接大西洋和太平洋。
These terminals are all connected to our mainframe computer.
这些终端设备都和我们的计算机主机相连。
I didn't connect the two people in my mind.
我心里没把这两个人联系起来。
He was connected in some way with that fraud scandal several years back.
他和数年前的那桩诈骗案有些牵连。
join:v. 连接,汇合.常指将事物连接或固定在一起;也指道路,河流等汇合。
Join the two sections of pipe with strong glue.
用强力胶水把这两段管子黏合起来。
The path joins the road near the ocean.
这条小路在海边与公路汇合。
relate:v. 联系,使有联系.指事物之间存在联系或把不同事物联系起来。
I don't understand how the two facts relate.
我不明白这两个事实有什么联系。
These two events were related to each other.
这两个事件互相关联。
unite:v. (使)联合,(使)团结.指人或机构联合起来以实现共同目标。
The states united to form a new nation.
各州联合起来成立一个新的国家。
A common belief united the people.
一种共同的信仰将人们团结在一起。