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prevail
流行
常用释义
英音[ prɪˈveɪl ]
美音[ prɪˈveɪl ]
变形
第三人称单数: prevails
现在分词: prevailing
过去式: prevailed
过去分词: prevailed
基本释义
  • v. 流行,盛行;(在比赛、竞赛或争辩中)击败,获胜;占优势,占上风;(继续)使用;说服,劝服(prevail on/upon)
考试频率
四级
考频:近五年出现2次
  • vi. 胜 优胜 获胜 流行 盛行 主导 最常考
六级
考频:近五年出现3次
  • v. 占优势 最常考
  • v. 盛行; 流行
例句
  • 1·We hoped that common sense would prevail.
    我们希望常识能占上风。
    来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • 2·Rick still believes that justice will prevail.
    里克仍然相信正义会占上风。
    来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • 3·Those beliefs still prevail among certain social groups.
    这些信念在某些社会群体中仍很盛行。
    来源: 《牛津词典》
  • 4·If you are at home trying to decide where to go for dinner, however, the knowledge component may prevail, and you decide to go where you can eat a healthier meal.
    但是,如果您在家中决定去哪里吃饭,认知成分可能会占上风,因此您会决定去一个可以吃到更健康饭菜的地方。
  • 5·There will probably be months of legal tussling, and it is not at all clear which side will prevail in court, nor in the battle for public opinion and legislative favor.
    这场法律角逐可能会耗上好几个月的时间,哪一方在法庭占上风,哪一方又会赢得公众舆论和立法者的青睐都尚不可知。
  • 6·There will probably be months of legal confrontation, and it is not at all clear which side will prevail in court, nor in the battle for public opinion and legislative favor.
    可能会有几个月的对薄公堂,人们根本不清楚哪一方会在法庭上获胜,也不清楚哪一方会赢得公众舆论和立法支持。
  • 7·Justice will prevail over tyranny.
    正义必将战胜暴虐。
    来源: 《牛津词典》
  • 8·He appears to have the votes he needs to prevail.
    他看来有他胜出所需要的选票。
    来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • 9·If you sit back, shrug, and say you can't do anything, their interests will prevail over yours.
    如果你袖手旁观,耸耸肩,说你无能为力,他们的利益就会压倒你的利益。
  • 10·The geocentric theory continue to prevail in Western thought for almost 2,000 years, until the 17th century.
    直到17世纪,地心说仍然在西方思想中盛行了近2000年。
网络释义
同义词
vi. 盛行,流行;战胜,获胜
同根词
词根: prevail
prevailing adj 流行的;一般的,最普通的;占优势的;盛行很广的
prevailing v 盛行,流行(prevail的现在分词形式);获胜
词语辨析
win/conquer/overcome/prevail.导航词义:战胜
win:v. 赢得,获胜.指在比赛、竞赛、选举、战争等中击败对手,成为胜利者。
win a battle/game/medal
赢得战斗/比赛/奖牌
They are sure to win this basketball match.
他们肯定能打赢这场篮球赛。
That invention won him a medal.
那项发明为他赢得了一枚奖章。
Last year we won another rich harvest.
去年我们又获得了大丰收。
conquer:v. 征服,战胜.含义广泛,既可指凭借武力或精神、道德方面的力量使对方屈服,又可指在排除阻力、障碍后取得胜利,强调不仅击败对方,而且还使对方臣服。
The Spanish conquered the New World in the sixteenth century.
西班牙人于16世纪征服了新大陆。
When will scientists conquer the stars?
科学家什么时候能征服恒星呢?
Human beings are learning to conquer all kinds of natural disasters.
人类正在学会征服各种自然灾害。
overcome:v. 战胜,克服.既可指在战斗、竞赛等中战胜对手,又可指在工作、学习等方面克服困难,也可指控制感情,克服某种不良心理。
Government troops have finally overcome the rebel forces.
政府军最终制服了反叛武装。
The learner of a second language has many obstacles to overcom
第二语言学习者有许多障碍要克服
She struggled to overcome her shyness.
她努力克服自己的羞怯。
prevail:v. 获胜,占优势.指某人、某种观点或原则通过斗争、争辩等而获胜,常后接介词 over。
Justice will prevail.
正义终将获胜。
It was an argument in which neither side could prevail over the other.
在这个问题上,谁也不能使对方折服。
The host team eventually prevailed over the Italian team 86-75.
主队最终以86比75击败了意大利队。