pointed arch
尖拱门：尖拱门
常用释义
英式发音
美式发音
基本释义
- 尖拱门：尖拱门，也称为尖顶拱门或哥特式拱门，是一种顶部呈尖角的拱门，其两侧曲线相交于拱门的顶部。这个建筑元素在哥特式建筑中尤为重要。最早使用尖拱门的记录可以追溯到青铜时代的尼普尔。作为一种结构特征，它首先在东方基督教建筑、拜占庭建筑和萨珊建筑中使用，但在12世纪开始在法国和英国作为重要的结构元素与其他元素（如肋拱和飞扶壁）结合使用。这些结构使得大教堂、宫殿和其他建筑物的高度大大增加，并且有更大的窗户，使得室内充满了光线。
例句
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1·It is not, like the Cathedral of Bourges, the magnificent, light, multiform, tufted, bristling efflorescent product of the pointed arch.它也不象布尔日大教堂，不是那种华丽而轻浮、杂乱而多样的高耸入云的尖拱化建筑。
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2·Other developments were the pointed arch and vault, and the flying buttress, which allowed construction of more elegant, higher, and apparently lighter structures.其他新发明主要是尖券和尖拱，以及飞券，他们使得建筑物更加美观，高大，而且结构明显更加轻巧。
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3·It is the graft of the pointed upon the round arch.这是尖拱式样嫁接于开阔一种风格。
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4·Walls take the form of an arch, while the roofs are pointed, giving the structures their teepee-like appearance.墙面有带拱券的形式，并且屋顶是尖的，赋予建筑帐篷状的外观。
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5·For some of these events the tops of the magnetic loops showed a curious cusp giving them the pointed appearance of a gothic arch rather than presenting the usual rounded peak.在一些日焰现象中，磁场环圈顶部显现出神奇的尖端，看起来就像是有尖顶的哥德式拱门，而非一般常见的圆顶。
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6·The paper provided the mechanics model of the multi strata arch structure in the top coal and pointed the related factors of the influence structure features.并提出了顶煤体中“跨层拱”结构的力学模型，指出了影响结构特征的相关因素。
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7·The rib vault, flying buttress, and pointed (Gothic) arch were used as solutions to the problem of building a very tall structure while preserving as much natural light as possible.借着拱顶肋、飞扶垛和尖拱（哥德式），使建造极高结构而尽量保持自然光的问题得以解决；
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8·This paper presents several experimental method in arch dam modal of low elastic modulus and their evaluations. The peculiarities and applied ranges of them are also pointed out.本文探讨了拱坝模型试验中低弹模材料的几种电测方法并作出了评价，指出了各方法的特点和适用范围。
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9·Analysis is conducted for the damage phenomenon at the lower arch of annular shaft kiln. The cause of damage and its solution are pointed out.对环型套筒窑下拱桥受损现象进行了分析，提出了下拱桥损坏产生的原因和解决办法。
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10·She pointed to a wide arch corresponding to the window, and hung like it with a Tyrian-dyed curtain, now looped up.她指了指跟那窗子相对应的一扇又宽又大的拱门，一样也挂着红紫色的帘子，此刻往上卷着。
同义词