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penetrate
穿透
常用释义
英音[ ˈpenətreɪt ]
美音[ ˈpenətreɪt ]
变形
第三人称单数: penetrates
现在分词: penetrating
过去式: penetrated
过去分词: penetrated
基本释义
  • v. 刺入,穿透;打进(某地区或国家的市场);渗入,打入(组织、团体等);洞察,了解;被理解,被领悟;透过……看见,看穿;(以阴茎)插入
考试频率
四级
考频:近五年出现2次
  • v. 弥漫; 渗透; 穿过
六级
考频:近五年出现3次
  • v. 刺入; 穿透
例句
  • 1·X-rays can penetrate many objects.
    X射线能穿透很多物体。
    来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • 2·Air cannot penetrate between the soil particles, making the soil oxygen-poor.
    空气不能穿透土壤颗粒,这使得土壤中缺少氧气。
  • 3·Wherever these particles settled, they formed a pan, a layer that water couldn't penetrate.
    不管这些粒子沉降在哪里,它们会形成一个平面板块,一层水无法渗透的平面。
  • 4·Heat, too, makes our environments tolerable and some ultraviolet rays penetrate the atmosphere.
    热也使我们的环境变得适宜生存,而且一些紫外线会穿透大气层。
  • 5·Not everyone agrees, but some experts are convinced that whatever created the SPA Basin did penetrate the Moon's mantle.
    并不是每个人都同意这个观点,但一些专家相信,无论塑造 SPA 盆地的是什么,它确实穿透了月球的地幔。
  • 6·Without those masses of cooling sea ice, warm air brought to the Arctic can penetrate further inland than it ever did before.
    如果没有这些大量冷却的海冰,被带到北极的暖空气可以比以前更深入渗透到内陆。
  • 7·Many carnivorous plants secrete enzymes to penetrate the hard exoskeleton of insects, so they can absorb nutrients from inside their prey.
    许多食肉植物分泌酶以穿透昆虫坚硬的外骨骼,以从猎物体内吸收营养。
  • 8·There're two reasons for this: first, they live in the active layer, which, remember, contains water that doesn't penetrate the permafrost.
    造成这种情况的原因有两个:首先,它们生活在活动层中,请记住,活动层中包含的水不会渗透永久冻土。
  • 9·These have adapted to the environment by the development of long taproots that penetrate downward until they approach the assured water supply provided by groundwater.
    这类植物通过生长出长长的主根来适应环境,这些主根可以向下渗透,直达地下水提供的充足水源。
  • 10·At the same time, the Net is increasingly populated with spiders, worms, agents and other types of automated beasts designed to penetrate the sites and seek out and classify information.
    与此同时,网络上的蜘蛛、蠕虫、代理程序和其他类型的自动化病毒越来越多,这些病毒旨在渗透站点,寻找信息并对其进行分类。
网络释义
同义词
vt. 渗透;穿透;洞察
vi. 渗透;刺入;看透
同根词
词根: penetrate
penetrating adj 渗透的;尖锐的;有洞察力的
penetrable adj 可穿透的;可渗透的
penetration n 渗透;突破;侵入;洞察力
penetrability n 渗透性;穿透性;透明性
penetrator n 侵入者,洞察者;渗透者
penetrating v 穿透;贯穿(penetrate的ing形式)