penalty
处罚
常用释义
英音[ ˈpenəlti ]
美音[ ˈpenəlti ]
变形
复数:
penalties
基本释义
- n. （因违反法律、规定或合同而受到的）处罚，刑罚；（行为、环境带来的）不利后果，苦难；（体育运动中对犯规者的）判罚，处罚；（足球、橄榄球及类似运动中的）罚球；（桥牌）（叫牌者未完成定约时的）罚分
考试频率
四级
考频：近五年出现6次
- n. 处罚
六级
考频：近五年出现3次
- n. 处罚; 罚球; 罚分
考研
考频：近六年出现2次
- n. 处罚; 罚球; 罚分
例句
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1·Breaking the rules will result in a penalty.违反规则会导致处罚。来源: youdao
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2·The company was fined a penalty for not paying taxes on time.该公司因未按时缴税而被处以罚款。来源: youdao
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3·There will be a penalty in the game for this situation.比赛中出现这种情况会有判罚。来源: youdao
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4·The penalty for this kind of behavior is very clear.这种行为的罚则很明确。来源: youdao
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5·He accepted the penalty and learned from it.他接受了处罚并从中吸取教训。来源: youdao
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6·Finishing the task on time can avoid a penalty.按时完成任务可避免罚金。来源: youdao
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7·The penalty under the new regulations has been adjusted.新规定下的刑罚有所调整。来源: youdao
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8·Violating this rule will face a penalty.违反此规定会面临处罚。来源: youdao
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9·The team received a penalty for a technical foul.球队因技术犯规受到判罚。来源: youdao
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10·Knowing the penalty helps to follow the rules.了解罚则有助于遵守规则。来源: youdao
网络释义
- death penalty : 死刑
- penalty function : 罚函数；[数]补偿函数
- penalty for : 罚金；对…的处罚
- administrative penalty : 行政处罚
- penalty area : 罚球区，禁区
- penalty kick : 罚点球，罚球
同义词
n.
[经]罚款，罚金；[法]处罚
同根词
词根：
penalty