legal positivism是什么意思_(法律实证主义的英文)

1·In the history of modern western legal thought, natural law and legal positivism are the great two schools.

自然法学和实证主义法学是近代西方法律思想史上的两大流派。

2·Taking all this into consideration, it is safer to say that legal positivism is more comprehensive and reliable.

就此来说，法律实证主义的考虑可能更为周全、稳妥。

3·In Habermas's eyes, "the legitimacy of legality" of the legal positivism cancels the research into the rational basis of the law's legitimacy.

在哈贝马斯看来，法律实证主义意义上的“合法律性的正当性”取消了对法律正当性之理性基础的考量。

4·Legal positivism is an important legal school in western history of law, which plays a great role in the development of western legal thoughts.

法律实证主义是西方的重要法学流派，同时又是一个饱受误解的学派。

5·Thomas Hobbes explained internal connections of sovereignty and positive law. Hence, sovereignty became the central concept in legal positivism.

霍布斯则在主权和实在法之间建立了内在关联，从而为主权概念作为法实证主义理论中的核心概念奠定了基础。

6·This is sometimes known as the doctrine of legal positivism, which is to say that law is the command of the sovereign, a sort of command theory of law.

这就是人们所熟知的，法律实证主义学说，也即，法律即为君主的命令，这是法律的一种君权命令说。

7·Thus, the positivity of legal positivism is different from the positivity of society and history that sociological school of law and historical school of law.

休谟和康德的认识论说明了法实证主义所强调的实证性乃是知识的实证性，从而区别于社会法学派的社会的实证性和历史法学派的历史的实证性。

8·The natural law theory and the legal positivism are two theories that are antagonistic towards each other, as well as having great influence on the field of philosophy of law.

自然法理论和法律实证主义是法哲学界长期对立并且影响都十分广泛的两种理论，双方主要分歧在于法律与道德的关系方面。

9·John Austin was viewed as "the father of English jurisprudence" and the pioneer of legal positivism, whose ideas had a profound impact on the legal theory of later generations.

约翰·奥斯丁被认为是“英国法理学之父”和法律实证主义的开创者，其学说对后世的法律理论研究影响深远。

10·It results from the blind faith that the judicial outlook of legal textism and positivism holds, both theoretically and practically, on the objectivity of right.

引起这种现象的根本原因在于法律文本主义和实证主义司法观在理论上和实践上对于权利客观性的迷思。