hypopharynx
下咽
常用释义
英音[ ˌhaɪpəʊˈfærɪŋks ]
美音[ ˌhaɪpəˈfærɪŋks ]
变形
复数:
hypopharynges/hypopharynxes
基本释义
- n. 下咽部；喉咽
例句
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1·Cancer of the hypopharynx: 4.47 men died for every one woman.下咽部癌：男女死亡比例4.47：1。
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2·Reconstruction of the hypopharynx has undergone a complicated evolution.下咽癌的术后重建经历了一个非常复杂的演变过程。
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3·Purpose To evaluate the clinical application of helical CT in larynx and hypopharynx.目的探讨螺旋CT在喉及下咽部的临床应用价值。
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4·Method:48 patients with insidious or dubious foreign bodies in the hypopharynx and larynx were reported.方法：回顾分析用鼻咽纤维喉镜检查治疗4 8例喉咽及喉部隐匿或可疑性异物的临床资料。
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5·To explore the clinical features, diagnosis and treatment of primary nonepithelial malignant of the larynx and hypopharynx.讨论喉及喉咽部原发性非上皮源性恶性肿瘤的临床特点、诊断及治疗。
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6·The cases included the cancer of larynx, hypopharynx, tongue, floor of mouth, thyroid, submandibular gland and bilateral cervical metastasis.包括喉癌、下咽癌、舌癌、口底癌、甲状腺癌及双侧原发灶不明的颈部转移癌。
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7·Objective: To investigate the surgical methods of reconstruction on the patients suffering from cancer of hypopharynx and cervical esophagus.目的：探讨下咽颈段食管癌手术后组织缺损的修复方法。
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8·Methods: Patients who had larynx and hypopharynx cancer that required total laryngectomy were randomly assigned to receive three cycles of TPF or PF.方法：随机将需行全喉切除的喉癌或咽喉癌患者分为TP治疗组和PF治疗组，每组接受3周期化疗。
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9·Supraglottic injuries in two cases including c fractures of the epiglottis in 2 and associated with a laceration of the aryepiglottic folds and the hypopharynx.声门上损伤2例； 均有会咽软骨骨折伴杓会厌襞和下咽部撕裂；
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10·Conclusions: in patients with advanced larynx and hypopharynx carcinomas, TPF induction chemotherapy was superior to the PF regimen in terms of overall response rate.结论：进展期喉癌和咽喉癌患者中，TPF诱导化疗的总体反应率高于PF化疗方案。