honour
荣誉
常用释义
英音[ ˈɒnə(r) ]
美音[ ˈɑːnər ]
变形
复数:
honours
第三人称单数:
honours
现在分词:
honouring
过去式:
honoured
过去分词:
honoured
基本释义
- n. 尊敬；荣幸；高尚品德，气节；荣誉；奖励，荣誉称号；大学荣誉学位课程；优异成绩；法官大人，（美国）市长阁下；<旧>贞操；最大点数的牌
- v. 尊敬；表彰；信守，执行（承诺）；兑现（支票）
- 【名】 （Honour）（英）昂纳（人名）
考试频率
高考
考频：近六年出现2次
- n. [U]荣誉; 名誉
四级
考频：近五年出现1次
- n. [U]荣誉; 名誉
考研
考频：近六年出现1次
- v. 给…荣誉
例句
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1·The bank had no mandate to honour the cheque.银行没有得到指令来承兑这张支票。来源: 《牛津词典》
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2·The school's motto is: 'Duty, Honour, Country'.这所学校的校训是：“责任、荣誉、国家”。来源: 《牛津词典》
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3·It was a great honour to be invited here today.今天承蒙邀请到此，深感荣幸。来源: 《牛津词典》
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4·This award is considered (to be) a great honour.这项奖被视为极大的荣誉。来源: 《牛津词典》
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5·If you study hard, you can make the roll of honour.如果你努力学习，你就能上荣誉名册。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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6·Edgar was a martyr to his sense of honour and responsibility.埃德加深为他的荣誉感和责任感所累。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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7·He has always lived his life by a hopelessly quixotic code of honour.他总是活在一种毫无希望、不切实际的荣誉法典里。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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8·He considered himself unworthy of the honour they had bestowed on him.他认为自己不配得到大家赋予他的荣誉。来源: 《牛津词典》
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9·It is indeed an honour to serve my country in such an esteemed position.在如此受人尊敬的岗位上为我的国家服务实属一种荣誉。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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10·Caste is defined primarily by social honour attained through personal lifestyle.种姓制度的定义源于通过个人生活方式而获取的社会荣誉。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
网络释义
- in honour of : 为纪念；为庆祝
- have the honour : 有幸，荣幸
- in one's honour : 向…表示敬意；祝贺；纪念
- for the honour of : 为了…的声誉
- man of honour : 君子
- guard of honour : 仪仗队（等于honour guard）
同根词
词根：
honor
honored
adj
受尊敬的；已承兑或付款的
honorary
adj
荣誉的；名誉的；道义上的
honorific
adj
尊敬的；敬称的
honourable
adj
荣誉的；值得尊敬的；表示尊敬的；正直的
honorably
adv
体面地；值得尊敬地
honourably
adv
值得尊敬地；体面地
honor
n
荣誉；信用；头衔
honorary
n
名誉学位；获名誉学位者；名誉团体
词语辨析
respect/admiration/esteem/honour.导航词义：尊敬，尊重
respect:n. 尊敬，敬重.指对他人的品质、学识或技艺的钦佩。
Her kindness has earned the respect of her neighbours.
她的善良赢得了邻居的尊敬。
All his colleagues have the greatest respect for his work.
他的同事非常钦佩他的工作能力。
admiration:n. 敬佩，佩服.指爱慕或敬佩之情。
The young man gazed at her in admiration.
那位年轻人用爱慕的眼神注视着她。
His whole family was full of admiration for the rescuers.
他全家人对救援人员满怀敬佩之情。
esteem:n. 尊敬，敬重.较正式用词，含赞赏、仰慕之意。
The readers held this writer in great esteem.
读者都对这位作家十分敬重。
There has been a drop in public esteem for teachers.
公众对教师的尊重程度有所下降。
honour:n. 崇敬，敬重.指别人对自己、自己的国家、家庭等表现出的敬意，含令人引以为荣之意。
For all the players, winning this game is a matter of national honour.
对所有队员而言，赢得这场比赛事关国家荣誉。
He decided to meet the challenge in order to defend the honour of his family.
为了捍卫家族的荣誉，他决定迎接挑战。