glycine betaine
甜菜碱：一种在许多植物和微生物中发现的有机化合物
常用释义
英式发音
美式发音
基本释义
- 甜菜碱：一种在许多植物和微生物中发现的有机化合物，具有保护细胞免受环境胁迫的作用。
例句
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1·The accumulation of glycine betaine in e.中有甘氨酸甜菜碱的积累。
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2·Glycine betaine is a very effective osmotic regulator.甘氨酸甜菜碱是一种非常有效的渗透调节剂。
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3·Glycine betaine is one of important compatible micromolecule organics.甜菜碱便是这类相溶性小分子有机物中重要的一种。
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4·Glycine betaine(GB) is one o the major organic osmolytes that accumulate in a variety of plant species in response to environmental stresses.甘氨酸甜菜碱是某些植物在应对环境胁迫时所产生的一种主要的有机渗透调节剂。
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5·BADH gene encodes for betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase, an important enzyme for the biosynthesis of glycine betaine that plays a definite role in stress tolerance through osmoregulation.BADH是甜菜碱乙醛脱氢酶的编码基因，该酶是甜菜碱生物合成的一种关键酶，甜菜碱通过渗透调节发挥抗逆作用。
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6·When exogenously supplied, DLL-1 cells accumulated exogenous glycine betaine rapidly from medium to balance the extracellular osmolality instead of the synthesis of compatible solutes.在渗透胁迫条件下，细胞从外界快速吸收外源甜菜碱来代替自身相容性溶质的合成。
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7·Glycine betaine is an important osmotic regulator in plants. Many plant cells rapidly accumulate glycine betaine under adverse conditions, including low temperature to maintain an osmotic balance.甜菜碱是植物重要的渗透调节物质，在低温等逆境条件下，许多植物细胞中迅速积累甜菜碱以维持细胞的渗透平衡。
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8·Many diverse species of plants accumulate glycine betaine (Glybetaine) in response to various stresses, and the biosynthesis and accumulation of Glybetaine are thought to contribute to various stress.许多植物在受到各种胁迫时，都会引起甘氨酸甜菜碱的积累，甘氨酸甜菜碱的生物合成与积累是植物对胁迫的一种适应机制。
同义词
n.
甜菜碱