fungi
真菌
常用释义
英音[ ˈfʌŋɡiː ]
美音[ ˈfʌŋɡiː ]
基本释义
- n. 真菌；菌类；蘑菇（fungus 的复数）
- n. （Fungi）人名；（意）丰吉
例句
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1·Many fungi can reproduce asexually.很多真菌可以无性繁殖。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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2·Ferns, mosses and fungi spread by means of spores.蕨类植物、苔藓和真菌通过孢子传播蔓生。来源: 《牛津词典》
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3·In the forest, fungi are decomposers.在森林里，真菌是分解者。
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4·Ants can't digest the cellulose in leaves—but some fungi can.蚂蚁不能消化树叶中的纤维素，但有些真菌可以。
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5·Humus is necessary for rapid decomposition of leaves by bacteria and fungi and for recycling by surface roots.腐殖质是树叶被细菌和真菌迅速分解和根部表面循环过程的必需品。
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6·The fungi absorb moisture and mineral salts from the rocks, passing these on in waste products that nourish algae.真菌从岩石中吸收水分和矿物盐，并在代谢废物中传递这些物质，而这些废物向藻类提供营养。
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7·Ulrich Mueller of Maryland and his colleagues genetically screened 862 different types of fungi taken from ants' nests.马里兰州的乌利齐·米勒和他的同事从蚂蚁窝中提取了862种不同类型的真菌进行基因筛选。
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8·Farmer ants secrete antibiotics to control other fungi that might act as "weeds", and spread waste to fertilise the crop.农民蚂蚁分泌抗生素来控制其他可能充当“杂草”的真菌，并传播排泄物来给作物施肥。
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9·The ants therefore cultivate these fungi in their nests, bringing them leaves to feed on, and then use them as a source of food."因此，蚂蚁在它们的巢中培养这些菌类，用叶子喂养它们，然后把它们当作食物来源。
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10·Because the ants play the behaviorally active role, it seems compelling to say that they cultivate and control the passive fungi.由于蚂蚁在行为上扮演着积极的角色，它们培育和控制被动真菌的说法似乎很有说服力。
网络释义
- edible fungi : 食用菌；食用真菌学
- imperfect fungi : 不完全菌；半知菌
- filamentous fungi : 丝状真菌
同义词
n.
真菌；菌类；蘑菇（fungus的复数）