fulfil
完成
常用释义
英音[ fʊlˈfɪl ]
美音[ fʊlˈfɪl ]
变形
第三人称单数:
fulfils
现在分词:
fulfilling
过去式:
fulfilled
过去分词:
fulfilled
基本释义
- v. 实现；达到，完成；履行，执行；使满足，使有成就感；<旧>结束（一段时间），完成（一件工作）
考试频率
中考
考频：近四年出现1次
- vt. 实现; 履行; 执行
四级
考频：近五年出现2次
- v. 实现
- v. 履行; 符合
考研
考频：近六年出现2次
- v. 实现
- v. 履行; 符合
例句
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1·Without them you will not be able to fulfil the tasks you have before you.没有他们你将不能完成你面前的任务。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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2·The editors can give no guarantee that they will fulfil their obligations.这些编辑不能保证他们将履行职责。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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3·Deep wishes or fears—especially those held since childhood—often appear in dreams, and many dreams fulfil such wishes.深深的愿望或恐惧——尤其是从童年起就有的愿望或恐惧——经常出现在梦中，而许多梦都满足了这些愿望。
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4·He failed to fulfil his early promise.他没有像小时候表现的那样有出息。来源: 《牛津词典》
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5·He was able to fulfil himself through his painting.他通过绘画充分发挥了自己的才能。来源: 《牛津词典》
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6·Nursery schools should fulfil the function of preparing children for school.幼儿园应该起到为儿童进小学作准备的作用。来源: 《牛津词典》
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7·Miners have complained bitterly that the government did not fulfil their promises.矿工们已愤愤地抱怨政府没有兑现他们的承诺。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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8·Women have been brainwashed into thinking that they must go out to work in order to fulfil themselves.妇女们被反复灌输的思想是：她们必须出去工作，才能实现自己的价值。来源: 《牛津词典》
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9·He needs these people to fulfil his ambitions and reciprocates by bringing out the best in each of them.他需要这些人来实现他的雄心，作为回报他让他们每个人得到最佳的发挥。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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10·May the good ever-loving God fulfil your loveliest dream!愿永远慈爱的上帝使你美丽的梦变成现实！
同义词
vt.
履行；完成；实践；满足
同根词
词根：
fulfil
fulfillment
n
履行；实行
fulfilment
n
实现；成就
词语辨析
perform/conduct/execute/fulfil.导航词义：执行，实施
perform:v. 执行，实行.尤指做困难或有用的事情。
When was that emergency operation performed?
那个急诊手术是什么时候做的？
Experts performed an analysis of the survey data.
专家对调查数据进行了分析。
conduct:v. 执行，实施，进行.尤指为获取信息或证实某事而进行某一活动或过程。
In her opinion, conducting a survey is the best way to collect the information needed.
她认为进行调查是搜集所需信息的最好方式。
He wanted to know how to conduct science experiments.
他想知道如何进行科学实验。
execute:v. 执行，实行.指实施详细的计划。
They are executing a nursing care plan.
他们正在实施一个护理计划。
The plot was very cleverly executed.
这一秘密计划实施得很巧妙。
fulfil:v. 执行，履行；符合.指做要求或必须做的事情，如履行职责、义务等；也可指满足必要或应有的条件或要求，如达到标准等。
It is necessary for the member states to fulfil their obligations under the treaty.
成员国必须履行条约所规定的义务。
As a teacher, it is important for you to fulfil your role.
作为一名教师，恪尽职守很重要。
These pieces of equipment failed to fulfil safety requirements.
这些设备未能符合安全要求。