flat fading
平坦衰落：在无线通信领域
常用释义
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美式发音
基本释义
- 平坦衰落：在无线通信领域，衰落是指由于信道的变化导致接收信号的幅度发生随机变化的现象，即信号衰落。导致信号衰落的信道被称作衰落信道。
例句
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1·The feature used in the algorithm is invariant with respect to flat fading, and can resist multipath fading of frequency-selecting channel in quite a few degree.算法所用特征对平坦衰落信道具有衰落不变性，对频率选择性衰落信道也具有很强的抗多径能力。
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2·The combination of MIMO and OFDM greatly increases the system capacity in the sense that OFDM and MIMO can respectively provide flat fading channel and spatial gain.多天线和OFDM的结合极大地提高了系统容量，OFDM能为系统提供平坦衰落信道，而多天线则提供空间增益。
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3·Simulation results show that the system can get satisfactory image communication performance in the very high spectral efficiency situation over the flat fading channel.仿真结果表明，在慢衰落无线信道图像传输中，系统能获得满意的图像传输质量和很高的频谱利用率。
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4·The phase information of wavelet transform used in the algorithm is invariant with respect to flat fading, and can resist multipath fading of frequency-selecting channel in quite a few degree.算法所用的小波变换相位信息特征对平坦衰落信道具有衰落不变性，对频率选择性衰落信道也具有很强的抗多径能力。
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5·It is concluded that the multiuser detection is superior to conventional detections in the flat Rayleigh fading channels.结果表明，平坦瑞利衰落信道中多用户检测算法的性能仍然优于传统检测算法。
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6·Relying on basis expansion model, this paper presents a differential space-time modulation method for flat rapidly fading channels.利用基扩展模型，针对平坦快衰落信道提出了差分空时调制方法。
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7·OFDM transforms frequency-selective multipath fading channel into flat channel in the frequency domain and reduce the effect of multipath fading.OFDM技术通过将频率选择性多径衰落信道在频域内转换为平坦信道，从而减小了多径衰落的影响。
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8·OFDM has the ability of transforming the frequency-selective channel into a collection of parallel flat-fading subchannels and therefore can be adopted in MIMO systems to combat multi-path effects.OFDM技术可以把频率选择性衰落的信道转化成一组正交的平坦衰落的信道，因此可将OF DM技术应用在MIMO系统中来克服多径衰落的影响。
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9·The problems of carrier frequency offset estimation under the condition of the AGWN channel, frequency flat-fading channel and frequency selective-fading channel are studied in detail respectively.本文仔细研究了在高斯白噪声信道下、频率平坦衰落信道下和频率选择性衰落信道下高精度估计信号载频偏差的问题，并对相应算法提出了一些改进办法。