extinguish
熄灭
常用释义
英音[ ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ ]
美音[ ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ ]
变形
第三人称单数:
extinguishes
现在分词:
extinguishing
过去式:
extinguished
过去分词:
extinguished
基本释义
- v. 熄灭；消灭，使破灭；<法律>取消（权利，义务），使无效；偿清；压制
考试频率
六级
考频：近五年出现2次
- v. 使(想法/感情)破灭
- v. 扑灭
例句
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1·The firefighters quickly extinguished the big fire.消防员迅速扑灭了大火。来源: youdao
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2·He extinguished the candle in time.他及时熄灭了蜡烛。来源: youdao
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3·We successfully extinguished the campfire.我们成功灭掉了营火。来源: youdao
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4·She gently extinguished the small light.她轻轻吹灭了小灯。来源: youdao
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5·They worked together to extinguish the fire in the kitchen.他们合力扑灭了厨房的火。来源: youdao
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6·The boy quickly extinguished the sparks of the fireworks.男孩迅速熄掉了烟花的火星。来源: youdao
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7·Everyone extinguished the bonfire together.大家一起把篝火灭了。来源: youdao
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8·She skillfully extinguished the gas stove.她熟练地熄灭了煤气炉。来源: youdao
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9·The firefighters quickly extinguished the fire on the roof.消防员快速灭掉了屋顶的火。来源: youdao
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10·He extinguished the small flame with sand.他用沙子扑灭了小火苗。来源: youdao
同根词
词根：
extinct
词语辨析
extinguish/douse/quench.导航词义：熄灭
extinguish:v. 熄灭，扑灭.指熄灭火、香烟、灯光等。
Please extinguish the cigarette.
请熄灭香烟。
The firemen tried hard to extinguish the fire.
消防队员竭尽全力扑灭大火。
Faint smoke came from the extinguished candle.
熄灭的蜡烛冒出缕缕轻烟。
douse:v. 浇灭，熄灭.指用水等把火泼灭。
Rain poured down and doused the fire.
大雨倾盆，浇灭了大火。
Tom doused the flames with a fire extinguisher.
汤姆用灭火器把火焰扑灭。
quench:v. 熄灭.指用水或其他方法灭火，含抑制之意。
Water will quench a fire.
水可以灭火。
The fire was quenched with a bucket of water.
火被一桶水浇灭了。