excited state
激发态：物理系统的能量高于基态的状态。
常用释义
英式发音
美式发音
基本释义
- 激发态：物理系统（如原子核、原子或分子）的能量高于基态的状态。
例句
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1·The phosphor absorbs some of the blue light and is "pumped" into an excited state.磷光层吸收某些蓝色光线之后，就能被“启动”进入一种兴奋状态。
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2·Excited state absorption cross sections are obtained through Z-scan curve fitting.通过曲线拟合，得出了它们的激发态吸收截面。
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3·This would be significant in the study of molecular structure at high excited state.这对研究分子高激发态的结构是很重要的。
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4·Different excited state model of the spectral functions are given for different wave vectors.以不同的波矢对谱函数给出不同的激发态模式。
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5·The calculation of the electronically excited state is still a challenge in theoretical chemistry.关于电子激发态的计算，一直是理论化学的挑战。
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6·Excited state proton transfer spectroscopy (ESPTS) is a kind of solvent cage molecular spectroscopy.激发态质子转移光谱是一种溶剂笼分子光谱。
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7·If you have benzene, for example, the lowest electronic state, is quite far below the first excited state.比如苯环，也就是最低电子态，远低于第一激发态。
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8·The transition energy from the ground state to the lowest excited state of these two amino acids is also calculated.计算了此两种氨基酸从基态到最低激发态的跃迁能。
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9·Some work steps to calculate the equilibrium geometry and the accurate total energy of an excited state are given also.对于激发态的构型优化和能量精确计算也探索出了一套有效的工作步骤。
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10·Three-photon absorption and subsequent excited state absorption of the generated electrons and holes have been observed.观察到了三光子吸收及所伴随的自由载流子的激发态吸收，并测得了三光子吸收系数。