ditch
沟
常用释义
英音[ dɪtʃ ]
美音[ dɪtʃ ]
变形
复数:
ditches
第三人称单数:
ditches
现在分词:
ditching
过去式:
ditched
过去分词:
ditched
基本释义
- n. 沟渠,壕沟
- v. 挖沟,修渠;<非正式>摆脱,抛弃;<美,非正式>逃学,旷工;<美,非正式>不辞而别;(使)在水上迫降;<美>使(火车)脱轨
考试频率
中考
考频:近四年出现3次
- n.沟; 渠
六级
考频:近六年出现3次
- n/v.(建造)沟; 渠
- v.戒绝; 丢弃
考研
考频:近十一年出现1次
- v.戒绝; 丢弃
例句
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1·The bicycle lay upended in a ditch.自行车翻倒在一条小水沟里。来源: 《牛津词典》
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2·The car went skidding off the road into a ditch.汽车打滑冲出公路跌进沟里。来源: 《牛津词典》
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3·I can't bring myself to ditch him and start again.我不能说服自己抛弃他,又重新开始。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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4·What do you say we ditch school and go to the mall?我们逃学去商场,你觉得怎样?来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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5·Below the bridge we could just discern a narrow, weedy ditch.在桥下我们仅可隐约看见一条狭窄的、杂草丛生的沟壑。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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6·The water in the ditch is not very clean.沟里的水不很清洁。来源: 《新英汉大辞典》
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7·He went to look at the cart, on its side in the ditch.他去看那辆车,它翻在沟里。
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8·A ditch diverted water from the stream into the fields.一条沟把溪水引到田间。来源: 《新英汉大辞典》
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9·The truck overturned and precipitated us into the ditch.卡车翻倒,把我们抛进了沟里。
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10·The truck ran off the road and flipped over in the ditch.这辆卡车驶离公路,翻倒在沟里。
网络释义
- oxidation ditch : 氧化沟
- foundation ditch : 基坑;基础沟
- last ditch : 最后防线,最后手段
- drainage ditch : n. 排水沟
- to the last ditch : ◎直到最后,直至最终
- irrigation ditch : 灌溉水渠;农渠
同义词
词语辨析
drain/chan nel/ditch.导航词义:排水道
drain:n. 下水道,排(废)水管.指排水或废液的管道。
There's something wrong with the drains.
下水道出了问题。
He has no time to repair the blocked drain.
他没时间修理堵塞的排水管。
channel:n. 水渠.尤指挖于地上供水流通的沟渠。
drainage channels in the farmland
农田里的排水沟
They are digging irrigation channels.
他们正在挖灌溉渠。
ditch:n. 沟,渠.指挖于田边、路边等处用于蓄水或排水的沟。
He fell into the ditch in the dark.
黑暗中他掉进了沟里。
There is some rainwater in the ditch along the side of the road.
路边的沟里积了些雨水。