descend
下来
常用释义
英音[ dɪˈsend ]
美音[ dɪˈsend ]
变形
第三人称单数:
descends
现在分词:
descending
过去式:
descended
过去分词:
descended
基本释义
- v. 下来,下降;下倾,下斜;降临,来临;(情绪、气氛等)笼罩;突然到来,突然造访;降低身份,堕落;衰落,陷入;遗传
考试频率
四级
考频:近五年出现1次
- v. 依次递降
考研
考频:近六年出现1次
- v. 堕落; 沦落
例句
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1·The pilots were told to descend to 2-2,000 feet.飞行员被告知要将飞机下降到2-2000英尺。
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2·It expels gas to descend, and expels water from trim bladders to rise.它通过排出气体来下降,并通过把水排出气囊来上升。
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3·With a thin scream, like a tea-kettle whistle, the medusa starts to descend.随着一声像茶壶煮开了水那样的微弱的叫声,水母开始下降。
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4·The instruction actually meant 22,000 feet, but they thought they heard descend 2,000 feet.指令实际上指的是22000英尺,但他们以为他们听到的是下降2000英尺。
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5·The pilots did descend to the wrong altitude then, thinking they were following the air controllers' instructions.飞行员确实以错误的高度下降,并以为他们遵循了空中管制员的指示。
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6·It would need to deploy a parachute, descend through the clouds and transmit a GPS coordinate to a cell phone tower.它需要打开降落伞穿过云层下降,把 GPS 坐标发射到手机基站。
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7·Planes must zigzag from one ground beacon to the next, and ascend and descend in steps at each stage obtaining permission from the ground.飞机从一个地面信标到下一个信标曲折飞行,在每一阶段都要经过地面的许可才能上升和下降。
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8·The plane began to descend.飞机开始降落。来源: 《牛津词典》
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9·We're not going to descend to such methods.我们不会堕落到使用这些方式的份上。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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10·Things are cooler and more damp as we descend to the cellar.我们往地窖中下得越深,里面就越冷、越潮湿。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
网络释义
- descend from : 由…传下来的;起源于
- descend on : 袭击
- descend upon : vt. 突然到达);袭击(突然降临
同根词
词根:
descend
descendant
adj
下降的;祖传的
descending
adj
下降的;下行的
descendant
n
后裔;子孙
descent
n
下降;血统;袭击
descending
n
递减;下行
descender
n
下降物;下降者;下行字母
descending
v
下降(descend的ing形式)
descent
vt
除去…的气味;使…失去香味
词语辨析
descend/alight/dismount.导航词义:下来
descend:v. 下降,下来.指人或事物从高处向低处移动。
The old lady slowly descended the stairs.
这位老太太慢慢走下台阶。
He descended the ladder with the help of his mother.
在妈妈的帮助下,他从梯子上爬了下来。
The sun descended behind the hills.
太阳下山了。
alight:v. (从…上)下来.指人经过一段行程之后,从交通工具上下来,常与介词 from 连用。
The visitors alighted from the airplane.
游客们下了飞机。
We arrived just as he alighted from the train.
他刚下火车,我们就到了。
dismount:v. (从…上)下来.特指从马背、自行车或者摩托车上下来,常与介词 from 连用。
He dismounted from his motorcycle.
他从摩托车上下来了。
She dismounted and took the horse's bridle.
她下了马,拉着马笼头。