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descend
下来
常用释义
英音[ dɪˈsend ]
美音[ dɪˈsend ]
变形
第三人称单数: descends
现在分词: descending
过去式: descended
过去分词: descended
基本释义
  • v. 下来,下降;下倾,下斜;降临,来临;(情绪、气氛等)笼罩;突然到来,突然造访;降低身份,堕落;衰落,陷入;遗传
考试频率
四级
考频:近五年出现1次
  • v. 依次递降
考研
考频:近六年出现1次
  • v. 堕落; 沦落
例句
  • 1·The pilots were told to descend to 2-2,000 feet.
    飞行员被告知要将飞机下降到2-2000英尺。
  • 2·It expels gas to descend, and expels water from trim bladders to rise.
    它通过排出气体来下降,并通过把水排出气囊来上升。
  • 3·With a thin scream, like a tea-kettle whistle, the medusa starts to descend.
    随着一声像茶壶煮开了水那样的微弱的叫声,水母开始下降。
  • 4·The instruction actually meant 22,000 feet, but they thought they heard descend 2,000 feet.
    指令实际上指的是22000英尺,但他们以为他们听到的是下降2000英尺。
  • 5·The pilots did descend to the wrong altitude then, thinking they were following the air controllers' instructions.
    飞行员确实以错误的高度下降,并以为他们遵循了空中管制员的指示。
  • 6·It would need to deploy a parachute, descend through the clouds and transmit a GPS coordinate to a cell phone tower.
    它需要打开降落伞穿过云层下降,把 GPS 坐标发射到手机基站。
  • 7·Planes must zigzag from one ground beacon to the next, and ascend and descend in steps at each stage obtaining permission from the ground.
    飞机从一个地面信标到下一个信标曲折飞行,在每一阶段都要经过地面的许可才能上升和下降。
  • 8·The plane began to descend.
    飞机开始降落。
    来源: 《牛津词典》
  • 9·We're not going to descend to such methods.
    我们不会堕落到使用这些方式的份上。
    来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • 10·Things are cooler and more damp as we descend to the cellar.
    我们往地窖中下得越深,里面就越冷、越潮湿。
    来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
网络释义
同义词
vi. 下降;下去;下来;遗传;屈尊
同根词
词根: descend
descendant adj 下降的;祖传的
descending adj 下降的;下行的
descendant n 后裔;子孙
descent n 下降;血统;袭击
descending n 递减;下行
descender n 下降物;下降者;下行字母
descending v 下降(descend的ing形式)
descent vt 除去…的气味;使…失去香味
词语辨析
descend/alight/dismount.导航词义:下来
descend:v. 下降,下来.指人或事物从高处向低处移动。
The old lady slowly descended the stairs.
这位老太太慢慢走下台阶。
He descended the ladder with the help of his mother.
在妈妈的帮助下,他从梯子上爬了下来。
The sun descended behind the hills.
太阳下山了。
alight:v. (从…上)下来.指人经过一段行程之后,从交通工具上下来,常与介词 from 连用。
The visitors alighted from the airplane.
游客们下了飞机。
We arrived just as he alighted from the train.
他刚下火车,我们就到了。
dismount:v. (从…上)下来.特指从马背、自行车或者摩托车上下来,常与介词 from 连用。
He dismounted from his motorcycle.
他从摩托车上下来了。
She dismounted and took the horse's bridle.
她下了马,拉着马笼头。