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depress
使沮丧
常用释义
英音[ dɪˈpres ]
美音[ dɪˈpres ]
变形
第三人称单数: depresses
现在分词: depressing
过去式: depressed
过去分词: depressed
基本释义
  • v. 使抑郁,使沮丧;降低,抑制;使萧条,使不景气;按下,压下
考试频率
四级
考频:近五年出现1次
  • v. 使降低; 使减少
六级
考频:近五年出现2次
  • v. 使沮丧
例句
  • 1·He gently depressed his hat and prepared to go out.
    他轻轻地压低了帽子,准备出门。
    来源: youdao
  • 2·We should learn to depress unnecessary desires.
    我们要学会压抑不必要的欲望。
    来源: youdao
  • 3·The cook depressed the pot lid to cook the food better.
    厨师压低了锅盖,让食物更好地烹饪。
    来源: youdao
  • 4·Properly depressing impulses can lead to wiser decisions.
    适当压抑冲动,能做出更明智的决定。
    来源: youdao
  • 5·She depressed her voice to share secrets with her friend.
    她压低声音,和朋友分享秘密。
    来源: youdao
  • 6·We need to depress excessive consumption thoughts.
    我们要压抑过度的消费念头。
    来源: youdao
  • 7·The gardener depressed the flower seedling to make it take root more firmly.
    园丁压低了花苗,让它扎根更稳。
    来源: youdao
  • 8·Depress impetuous emotions and focus on studying.
    压抑浮躁的情绪,专注学习。
    来源: youdao
  • 9·He depressed his body to observe insects better.
    他压低身体,以便更好地观察昆虫。
    来源: youdao
  • 10·We should depress unreasonable requests.
    我们要压抑不合理的要求。
    来源: youdao
同义词
vt. 压低;使沮丧;使萧条
同根词
词根: depress
depressed adj 沮丧的;萧条的;压低的
depressing adj 压抑的;使人沮丧的
depressive adj 抑郁的;压抑的
depressible adj 可抑压的
depressingly adv 郁闷地;抑压地
depression n 沮丧;洼地;不景气;忧愁
depressor n 抑压者;抑压物;压板;降肌
depressed v 使沮丧;使萧条(depress的过去式和过去分词形式);压低
词语辨析
depress/discourage/dishearten.导航词义:使沮丧
depress:v. 使沮丧,使抑郁.指使人心情不好、不高兴。
Losing his job really depressed him.
丢了工作让他很沮丧。
That book depressed him.
那本书让他看得心情郁闷。
discourage:v. 使泄气,使灰心.指使人失去信心或泄气,常可与 demoralize 换用。
Don't let one failure discourage/demoralize you! You can do it!
别失败一次就灰心!你能行的!
She is easily discouraged/demoralized by obstacles.
她一遇到阻碍就泄气。
dishearten:v. 使沮丧,使灰心.较正式用词,指使人失去希望和信心。
Don't let the defeat dishearten you! Remember that Rome was not built in a day.
不要因为失败而灰心!要知道成功不是一蹴而就的。