crush
压坏
常用释义
英音[ krʌʃ ]
美音[ krʌʃ ]
变形
复数:
crushes
第三人称单数:
crushes
现在分词:
crushing
过去式:
crushed
过去分词:
crushed
基本释义
- v. 压坏，挤压变形；捣碎，碾成粉末；把……挤入，将……塞进（狭小的空间内）；（使）变皱，起皱；制服，镇压；使心烦意乱，使消沉
- n. 拥挤的人群；（对某人短暂的）热恋，迷恋；迷恋对象；果汁饮料；（牛，羊的）分群栏
考试频率
四级
考频：近五年出现1次
- v. 挤压; 压碎; 弄皱
六级
考频：近五年出现3次
- v. 挤压; 压碎; 弄皱
- v. 镇压; 征服
例句
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1·She had a crush on you, you know.你知道吧，她曾暗恋过你。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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2·They crush the olives with a heavy wooden press.他们用沉重的木制压榨机把橄榄压碎。来源: 《牛津词典》
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3·The military operation was the first step in a plan to crush the uprising.这次军事行动是镇压暴动计划的第一步。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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4·Don't chew, break, or crush the tablet.不要咀嚼、咬破或压碎药片。
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5·I remember the crush I had on their bus driver.我还记得我对他们巴士司机的迷恋。
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6·How many tons of ore can this machine crush in an hour?这机器每小时可以破碎多少吨矿石？来源: 《新英汉大辞典》
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7·Crush cold cereal in a bag, add a peeled banana, and coat with the cereal.用一个袋子把冷麦片碾碎，加入一个剥了皮的香蕉，再裹上这些麦片。
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8·If they're being exploited, they've got big armies that can crush them likes grapes if they get in the way.如果他们正在被剥削，他们有强大的军队，如果他们碍事的话，可以像压葡萄一样压碎他们。
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9·Ensure that they are clean and place into a fermentation bin. Crush with your clean hands or a sterilized stainless steel/plastic potato masher.确保它们干净，将它们放进发酵箱里。用你干净的双手或是不锈钢/塑料的捣土豆器弄碎它们。
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10·I had a huge crush on her.我对她爱慕至极。来源: 《牛津词典》
网络释义
- get a crush on : 迷恋
- have a crush on : 迷恋…
- crush syndrome : n. 【医】压挤综合症
- do not crush : 切勿压挤；请勿挤压
- crush in : 压成，碾成；挤进，把…塞进
- crush resistance : 抗压，抗压溃性能；粉碎抵抗；抗破碎性
同义词
vt.
压碎；弄皱，变形；使…挤入
n.
粉碎；迷恋；压榨；拥挤的人群
同根词
词根：
crush
crushing
adj
压倒的；决定性的；不能站起来；支离破碎的
crusher
n
打击；[食品] 压碎机；压碎的东西；镇服人的事实
crushing
v
压破，征服，冲入（crush的过去式和过去分词形式）
词语辨析
break/crack/crush/split.导航词义：裂开
break:v. 打破，折断，破裂.强调将某件东西扯、撕或击成碎片，可以针对具体的东西，也可以指抽象事物的整体或部分被破坏。
If you break the cup, you'll have to pay for it.
如果你打碎那个茶杯，你得赔偿。
They were climbing when the ladder broke.
他们正往上爬，梯子突然断了。
The window broke into pieces.
窗上的玻璃碎了。
She broke the record in the long-jump competition.
她打破了跳远纪录。
crack:v. （使）破裂，（使）裂开.通常指某物出现裂纹或裂成碎片，尤指为得到或使用某物内部的东西而将其砸开。
The little boy failed to crack the walnut.
小男孩没能砸开核桃。
The glass will crack if you pour hot water into it.
别往玻璃杯里倒热水，不然会烫裂杯子。
The ice began to crack at the edge.
冰块的边缘开始裂开了。
She dropped a plate and cracked it this morning.
今天早上她把一个盘子掉在地上打破了。
Crack three eggs into a bowl and mix them together.
往碗里打3个蛋，并搅拌均匀。
crush:v. 压坏，压碎.指较大的外力将某物压坏、压碎、压扁等。
The tree fell and crushed my car.
树倒了，把我的车压坏了。
The package was badly crushed in the post.
包裹在邮寄过程中受压而严重受损。
split:v. （使）裂开，（使）断裂，（使）撕开.指（使）某物顺着直线方向裂开或撕裂。
Her coat split along the seam.
她的外套顺着接缝裂开了。
How did you split your trousers?
你怎么把裤子撕破了？