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cram
死记硬背
常用释义
英音[ kræm ]
美音[ kræm ]
变形
复数: crams
第三人称单数: crams
现在分词: cramming
过去式: crammed
过去分词: crammed
基本释义
  • v. 塞进,挤满;临时死记硬背,填鸭式学习;匆忙戴上;贪婪地吃
  • n. (应考)突击准备,死记硬背;极度拥挤
  • 【名】 (Cram)(美)克拉姆(人名)
考试频率
中考
考频:近四年出现1次
  • v. 挤满; 塞满
四级
考频:近五年出现9次
  • v. 挤满; 塞满
例句
  • 1·After dinner, it's time to hit the books again—at one of Seoul's many so-called cram schools.
    晚饭后,又到了在首尔众多所谓的一个补习班里读书的时间了。
  • 2·To make up for the mediocrity, zealous parents send their kids to the expensive cram schools.
    为了弥补平庸,积极的父母把孩子送到昂贵的补习班。
  • 3·The aim is to reduce the importance of costly tutors and cram schools, partly to help students enjoy a more normal high-school life.
    目的是降低昂贵的家教和补习班的重要性,部分是为了帮助学生享受更正常的高中生活。
  • 4·We all managed to cram into his car.
    我们大家好歹都挤进了他的车。
    来源: 《牛津词典》
  • 5·I managed to cram down a few mouthfuls of food.
    我好歹狼吞虎咽地吃了几口东西。
    来源: 《牛津词典》
  • 6·I could never cram in all that she does in a day.
    我可做不了她在一天之内做的事情。
    来源: 《牛津词典》
  • 7·It's difficult to cram everything into a tight schedule.
    难以把所有的事都排进一个紧张的日程。
    来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • 8·The best way is to space your practice out, rather than cram it all together.
    最好的方法是把练习时间隔开,而不是将练习都塞在一起。
  • 9·Shannon showed how to calculate this limit, opening the way to the design of compression methods that cram maximum information into the minimum space.
    香农展示了如何计算这个限度,这为设计压缩方法将最多的信息填入最小的空间开辟了道路。
  • 10·It helps not to cram, though.
    尽管这无助于死记硬背。
网络释义
  • cram school : 补习班;补习学校,强化学校
  • cram for : 临时抱佛脚;填鸭式地学习;死记硬背
同义词
vt. 填满,塞满;死记硬背;猛吃
n. 死记硬背;极度拥挤
同根词
词根: cram
crammer n 为应考而死记硬背的人