collapse
崩溃
常用释义
英音[ kəˈlæps ]
美音[ kəˈlæps ]
变形
复数:
collapses
第三人称单数:
collapses
现在分词:
collapsing
过去式:
collapsed
过去分词:
collapsed
基本释义
- v. 倒塌,塌下;崩溃,瓦解;突然倒下,昏倒;瘫倒;突然贬值,暴跌;萎陷,瘪掉;折叠
- n. 倒塌,塌陷;突然失败,崩溃;病倒,垮掉;突然贬值,暴跌
考试频率
中考
考频:近六年出现2次
- v/n. 倒塌; 坍塌 最常考
- v/n. 崩溃; 瓦解; 失败
四级
考频:近五年出现2次
- vi. 倒坍 崩溃 瓦解 折叠 最常考
- vt. 倒塌 缩减
六级
考频:近五年出现1次
- v/n. 坍塌; 破裂 最常考
- v/n. 失败
考研
考频:近五年出现1次
- v./n. 倒塌;崩溃;(价格)暴跌;倒闭,破产 最常考
例句
-
1·The system is in imminent danger of collapse.这个体制面临着崩溃的危险。来源: 《牛津词典》
-
2·The bridge is liable to collapse at any moment.那座桥随时可能坍塌。来源: 《牛津词典》
-
3·Their economy is teetering on the brink of collapse.他们的经济正摇摆于崩溃的边缘。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
-
4·A few days after his collapse he was sitting up in bed.他病倒后过了几天就在床上起身坐着了。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
-
5·The walls were strengthened to protect them from collapse.围墙已加固以防倒塌。来源: 《牛津词典》
-
6·Do they realize we are racing toward complete economic collapse?他们是否意识到我们正迅速走向彻底的经济崩溃?来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
-
7·The governor called for an inquiry into the motorway's collapse.州长要求对高速公路的坍塌进行调查。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
-
8·The medical system is facing collapse because of an exodus of doctors.由于医生大批离去,该医疗体系正面临崩溃。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
-
9·It was also felt that the collapse of the system opened up new possibilities.也感觉到制度的崩溃提供了新的可能。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
-
10·The economy is in danger of collapse unless far-reaching reforms are implemented.除非实施影响深远的改革,否则经济就有崩溃的危险。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
网络释义
- collapse mechanism : 破坏机构
- collapse strength : 抗挤强度;破裂强度
- collapse load : 损毁荷载,极限载荷;破坏负荷;临界纵向荷载
同义词
同根词
词根:
collapse
collapsible
adj
可折叠的;可拆卸的
collapsibility
n
崩散性;易坍塌性
词语辨析
collapse/crumble/fall/sink.导航词义:倒塌,倒下
collapse:v. 倒塌,坍塌.通常指房屋等倒塌,强调突然性。
The roof collapsed under the weight of snow.
房顶在雪的重压下突然坍塌了。
A lot of tall buildings collapsed in the earthquake.
许多高楼在地震中倒塌了。
crumble:v. 崩塌,坍塌.尤指由石头或岩石构成的建筑物或土地崩塌或崩裂。
Many houses crumbled into cinders.
许多房子坍塌,成了废墟。
The old stone wall began to crumble.
那座旧石墙开始崩塌。
The cliff has gradually crumbled away.
峭壁已经逐渐坍塌。
fall:v. 倒下,倒塌.通常指因失去平衡等而倒塌或跌倒。
Many trees fell in the storm.
在那场暴风雨中,许多树都被刮倒了。
The falling wall showered dust on them.
倒塌的墙壁弄了他们一身土。
I fell and hurt my knee.
我跌了一跤,摔伤了膝盖。
sink:v. 倒下.尤指人因过于劳累、体弱等而倒下或坐下。
She sank to the floor without the support of his shoulder.
少了他肩膀的支撑,她倒在地板上。
He was stunned and sank to the ground.
他被击昏,倒在地上。
She sank into a chair, exhausted.
她筋疲力尽地倒在椅子里。