autosomal dominant inheritance
常染色体显性遗传:一种遗传模式
常用释义
英式发音
美式发音
基本释义
- 常染色体显性遗传:一种遗传模式,指的是由常染色体上的显性基因引起的遗传病。在这种遗传模式下,只要患者的一个亲生父母携带有显性基因,就有50%的几率将病因基因传给下一代。
例句
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1·Owing to the influence of various complex factors, it is possible for the heterozygote of autosomal dominant inheritance to appear in different phenotypes.由于各种复杂因素的影响,常染色体显性遗传的杂合子有可能出现不同的表现型,本文阐述了常染色体显性遗传的几种类型。
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2·An investigation of a genetic Blepharostenosis family was reported. It was proved that the disease was congenital eyelid syndrome and autosomal dominant inheritance.报道了一个遗传性小眼症家系的调查结果,该家系属于先天性睑裂狭小综合症,为常染色体显性遗传。
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3·Conclusion:The family investigation suggested that the formation of cup ear was determined by the cup ear gene of an affected parent and it was an autosomal dominant inheritance.所查杯状耳均无耳聋病史及其它部位畸形。 结论:杯状耳的形成是由父母双方中一方杯状耳基因决定的,家系分析显示为常染色体显性遗传。
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4·Conclusion: the essential hypertension is the human phenotype blemish caused by injured DNA. It is compatible with an autosomal dominant inheritance and its performance is delayed.结论原发性高血压是由DNA损伤引起的人类表型缺陷,该病症符合常染色体显性遗传,具延迟外显性。
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5·Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia is an uncommon autosomal dominant inheritance disease. 25 cases from a family were reported. The pathology, clinical presentation and treatment were discussed.遗传出血性毛细血管扩张症为常染色体显性遗传病,临床少见,本文就其病理变化、临床特点进行讨论,探讨其治疗方法。附一家系25例分析。
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6·Congenital microphthalmia is a developmental defect of ocular disorder with autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, and X-linked recessive modes of inheritance.先天性小眼球是一种先天发育异常性眼科疾病,遗传方式有常染色体显性遗传、常染色体隐性遗传和X连锁隐性遗传。
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7·The limb-girdle muscular dystrophies are divided into two types according to inheritance pattern, type 1 is autosomal dominant and type 2 is autosomal recessive.目前根据遗传方式分为1型(常染色体显性)和2型(常染色体隐性) ,每一型根据不同基因缺陷又分为许多亚型。
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8·At present, three modes of inheritance are identified including maternal uniparental disomy for chromosome 7 and autosomal dominant or autosomal recessive inheritance.目前研究发现此病有三种遗传方式:即母源第7号染色体单亲双体、常染色体显性遗传及常染色体隐性遗传。