astonish
震惊
常用释义
英音[ əˈstɒnɪʃ ]
美音[ əˈstɑːnɪʃ ]
基本释义
- v. 使吃惊，使惊讶
考试频率
中考
考频：近四年出现1次
- v. 使惊奇
高考
考频：近六年出现3次
- v. 使惊奇
四级
考频：近五年出现2次
- v. 使惊奇
六级
考频：近五年出现5次
- v. 使惊奇
例句
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1·The wonderful performance astonished the audience.这场精彩的演出让观众们大为震惊。来源: youdao
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2·His rapid progress astonished the teacher.他的快速进步让老师很惊讶。来源: youdao
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3·The beautiful garden astonishes people.这座美丽的花园令人震惊。来源: youdao
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4·Her excellent speech astonished everyone.她的出色演讲震惊了所有人。来源: youdao
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5·The spectacular scenery astonished the tourists.那壮观的景色让游客们惊讶不已。来源: youdao
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6·His innovative ideas astonish people.他的创新想法令人震惊。来源: youdao
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7·The wonderful game astonished the spectators.这场精彩的比赛让观众震惊。来源: youdao
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8·Her kind act astonished everyone.她的善良举动让大家很惊讶。来源: youdao
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9·The delicate art piece astonishes people.那精美的艺术品令人震惊。来源: youdao
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10·His high scores astonished his parents.他的高分数让父母很惊讶。来源: youdao
同根词
词根：
astonish
astonishing
adj
惊人的；令人惊讶的
astonishingly
adv
令人惊讶地
astonishment
n
惊讶；令人惊讶的事物
astonishing
v
使…惊讶；使…诧异（astonish的ing形式）
词语辨析
surprise/amaze/astonish/astound/shock.导航词义：吃惊
surprise:v. 使吃惊，使惊讶.普通用词，指对各种意外或突发的事物感到惊异，可用于好事，也可用于坏事。
She's over 90? You surprise me!
她90多岁了?真想不到！
The old man was quite surprised to find in the envelope a hundred dollar note.
老人十分吃惊地发现信封里装着100美元。
I was much surprised at the news.
听到这个消息，我很诧异。
It surprised them all that she was such a fine swimmer.
她游得这么好，令他们都非常惊讶。
amaze:v. 使惊奇，使大为吃惊.语气较强，强调所发生的事情很不寻常、不可思议。
He amazed everyone by passing his driving test.
他驾照考试合格使大家很惊奇。
It amazed her that he was still alive.
他居然还活着令她大为惊讶。
astonish:v. 使惊讶，使吃惊.语气较强，含难以置信及令人惊叹之意。
It will astonish you to hear how much I paid for this bag.
听到我花多少钱买这只包会使你大吃一惊。
The news astonished everyone.
这消息令所有人惊讶不已。
Einstein's suggestion in 1905 astonished most of his colleagues.
爱因斯坦1905年提出的想法使他的大多数同行瞠目结舌。
astound:v. 使惊愕，使震惊.指因不寻常的事情发生而使人震惊，语气强于 amaze 及 astonish。
His divorce astounded his mother.
他的离婚让他母亲大为震惊。
The judge's decision astounded everyone present.
法官的判决使所有在场的人深感震惊。
It astounds me that you flew all the way out here just for my birthday.
为了庆祝我的生日，你竟然千里迢迢乘飞机赶到这里，真是让我受宠若惊。
shock:v. 使震惊，使惊骇.语气强烈，指对所发生的事情表示非常震惊及难以置信。
The news shocked the whole world.
这条新闻震惊了全世界。
The child's bad language shocked his mother.
这孩子的脏话使母亲震惊不已。
The hatred in his voice shocked the judge.
他话音里流露出的仇恨让法官震惊。