assault
攻击
常用释义
英音[ əˈsɔːlt ]
美音[ əˈsɔːlt ]
变形
复数:
assaults
第三人称单数:
assaults
现在分词:
assaulting
过去式:
assaulted
过去分词:
assaulted
基本释义
- n. （军事）袭击，攻击；人身攻击，侵犯人身（罪）；抨击；闯关，冲击（难关）
- v. 袭击，殴打；使（感官）难受
考试频率
考研
考频：近六年出现1次
- v. 攻击; 袭击; 强暴
例句
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1·The army renewed its assault on the capital.军队重新发动对首都的攻击。来源: 《牛津词典》
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2·Police were shocked by the viciousness of the assault.警方对这一攻击的残忍感到震惊。来源: 《牛津词典》
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3·A third brigade is at sea, ready for an amphibious assault.第三旅在海上待命，随时准备从海上发起进攻。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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4·The paper's assault on the president was totally unjustified.这份报纸对总统的攻击纯属无稽之谈。来源: 《牛津词典》
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5·John's soldiers were readying themselves for the final assault.约翰的士兵们正在为最后的进攻做好准备。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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6·U.S. forces are poised for a massive air, land, and sea assault.美军做好了随时从空中、陆地和海上发动大规模攻击的准备。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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7·Military leaders are not expecting a frontal assault by the rebels.军方领导人们没有料到叛乱分子的正面袭击。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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8·A group of 80 attackers launched an all-out assault just before dawn.有80名攻击者的一个小队在黎明前发起了一次全面进攻。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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9·They took him to the station and booked him for assault with a deadly weapon.他们把他带回警察局，以使用致命武器进行攻击的罪名将他记录在案。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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10·The reputation of the navigator is under assault from historical revisionists.这位航海家的名誉受到了历史修正主义者的攻击。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
网络释义
- sexual assault : 性侵犯；性暴行
- assault rifle : 突击步枪；冲锋枪
- assault and battery : 人身攻击；暴力殴打
- aggravated assault : [律]加重恐吓行为；加重攻击罪
- indecent assault : [法]强暴猥亵罪
同根词
词根：
assault
assaultive
adj
喜好攻击的
assaulter
n
殴打者；攻击者
词语辨析
bombard/assail/assault/attack.导航词义：攻击；抨击
bombard:v. 轰击；大肆批评.指用炮弹、炸弹、导弹等连续地猛炸某处，也可以指大肆抨击某人。
This city was bombarded by the enemy.
这座城市遭到了敌人的轰炸。
Reporters bombarded the President with questions about his economic policy.
记者们向总统提出了许多有关其经济政策的问题。
assail:v. 攻击；抨击.指对某人或某物连续地猛烈攻击或抨击。
The enemy assailed our warship.
敌人向我们的战舰发起连续猛攻。
He was assailed by his political opponent.
他遭到了政敌的攻击。
assault:v. 袭击，攻击.语气比 assail 强, 指突然发起猛烈进攻或近身暴力攻击；也可以指严厉批评某人的观念、计划等。
The enemy assaulted the small town.
敌人突然对小镇发起猛烈攻击。
The gang assaulted him with iron bars.
那伙人用铁棍殴打他。
attack:v. 攻击，进攻.普通用词，指事先不发警告而向对方发动攻击，既可指发起武力攻击，也可以指进行言语攻击。
The enemy attacked the village at night.
敌人夜袭了村庄。
Her bold remarks were attacked by the conservatives.
她大胆的言论遭到保守派的抨击。