anticholinergic
抗胆碱能
常用释义
英音[ ˌæntɪˌkɒlɪˈnɜːdʒɪk ]
美音[ æntɪˌkoʊlɪˈnɜːrdʒɪk ]
基本释义
- adj. 反副交感神经生理作用的
- 制止副交感神经系统冲动的药剂
例句
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1·Almost half (40 percent) of participants were taking more than one anticholinergic drug.几乎有一半(40 %),与会者以一个以上的抗胆碱药物。
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2·These drugs are known as anticholinergic agents and are designed to block acetylcholine.这些药物被称为抗胆碱能制剂和旨在阻止乙酰胆碱。
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3·These medications are widely used but their anticholinergic and sedative properties may not be well tolerated by patients.这类药物应用非常广泛,但其抗胆碱能和镇静作用却很难被患者所耐受。
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4·OBJECTIVE To observe the anticholinergic activity of the derivatives of anisodamine and summarize the structure-activity relationship.目的观察山莨菪碱衍生物的抗胆碱活性,总结其构效关系。
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5·The researchers found that higher anticholinergic burden is associated with worse physical function, both self-reported and performance-based.研究人员发现,较高的抗胆碱能负担的方法,是与更糟的身体机能,无论是自报和业绩为基础的。
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6·Oral anticholinergic therapy and onabotulinumtoxinA by injection were associatedwith similar reductions in the frequency of daily episodes of urgency urinary incontinence.[导读] 口服抗胆碱能治疗和注射A型肉毒杆菌毒素与急迫性尿失禁每日发作频率降低程度相似有关。
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7·Study Selection Randomized controlled trials of any inhaled anticholinergic for treatment of COPD that had at least 30 days of treatment and reported on cardiovascular events.文献纳入规范研究吸入抗胆碱能药物疗治COPD的随机对照试验,药物疗治时间不少于30天,而且报道有心思和精力管不良事件。
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8·A process for the preparation of anticholinergic drug Cyclopentolate Hydrochloride by two-step sequence starting from sodium Phenylacetate in about 50% total - yield was reported.探索抗胆碱药盐酸环喷托酯的合成工艺。该工艺以苯乙酸钠为原料,经两步化学反应得到目标产品,总产率约50%。
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9·Protect yourself: If you're over age 65, you're more vulnerable to side effects from diphenhydramine, an anticholinergic used in many over-the-counter sleep AIDS and allergy drugs.建议:如果你已经65岁以上,你会更容易受那些用于辅助睡眠和治疗过敏的抗胆碱能药苯那君的副作用的侵袭。
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10·It was found suggest that age, gender, anticholinergic drugs, treatment duration and current dosage as the risk factors have significant effects on the existence of TES at 0.05 or 0.01 level.结果发现,年龄、性别、抗胆碱能药物、用药总时间和目前用药量等五个因素在0.05或0.01水平上对TES的存在有显著意义上的作用。