advise
劝告
常用释义
英音[ ədˈvaɪz ]
美音[ ədˈvaɪz ]
变形
第三人称单数:
advises
现在分词:
advising
过去式:
advised
过去分词:
advised
基本释义
- v. 通知,告知;劝告,建议
考试频率
中考
考频:近六年出现12次
- vt. 劝告; 忠告; 建议 最常考
高考
考频:近六年出现3次
- vt. 忠告,劝告,建议 最常考
六级
考频:近五年出现2次
- v. 建议; 出主意 最常考
考点用法
【及物&不及物动词】意为“建议;劝告”,及物动词接名词、动词doing、从句作宾语,不及物动词搭配介词
advise sb (not) to do sth 建议/劝告某人(不要)做某事
What does the author advise us to do the next time we are waiting?
作者建议我们下次等待时做什么?
2017年 · 高考 · 天津卷 · 阅读理解
advise doing sth 建议做...
Actually typical hand-washing guidelines advise washing your hands at least 20 seconds.
实际上,典型的洗手指南建议洗手至少20秒。
2022年 · 绍兴 · 高二 · 期末 · 语法填空
advise + that从句 建议(某人)...;劝(某人)...。从句谓语动词用should do,should可以省略
They advise that a passport (should) be carried with you at all times.
他们建议护照要随时带在身边。
经典例句
advise on sth 对...提建议
To advise on the educational use of of TV.
就电视的教育用途提出建议。
2015年 · 高考 · 广东卷 · 阅读理解
advise against doing 建议不做某事
I would advise against driving while listening to the song because it could be dangerous.
我建议不要边听这首歌边开车,因为很危险。
2022年 · 九江 · 高一 · 期末 · 阅读理解
【及物动词】意为“告知”,常直接加名词作宾语
advise sb + that从句 告知某人...
I had advised the kids that most of the fun things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.
我曾告诉孩子们,他们一生中做的大部分有趣的事情都会是动词。
2017年 · 高考 · 全国卷II · 完形填空
例句
-
1·I'd advise you not to tell him.我劝你别告诉他。来源: 《牛津词典》
-
2·I'd advise extreme caution.我建议要慎之又慎。来源: 《牛津词典》
-
3·I'd advise you against doing that.我劝你别做那事。来源: 《牛津词典》
-
4·Her mother was away and couldn't advise her.她的母亲不在身边,无法向她提出劝告。来源: 《牛津词典》
-
5·Doctors now advise only sparing use of such creams.现在大夫建议,这种乳霜要慎用。来源: 《牛津词典》
-
6·I regret to advise you that the course is now full.本课程已满额,特此通知。来源: 《牛津词典》
-
7·I will contact you later to advise you when to come.稍后我会与你联系,通知你何时前来。来源: 《牛津词典》
-
8·From a practical viewpoint, I'd advise you not to go.从实际角度考虑,我劝你不要去。来源: 《牛津词典》
-
9·Could you suggest someone to advise me how to do this?你能推荐一个人来建议我怎么做这件事吗?来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
-
10·I would strongly advise against going out on your own.我要极力奉劝你别单独外出。来源: 《牛津词典》
网络释义
- please advise : 请指导;请指示
- advise of : 通知
同义词
vi.
建议;与…商量
同根词
词根:
advise
advisory
adj
咨询的;顾问的;劝告的
advised
adj
考虑过的;细想过的
advisor
n
顾问;指导教师;劝告者
advisory
n
报告;公告
adviser
n
顾问;劝告者;指导教师(等于advisor)
advisement
n
深思熟虑;劝告;(美)磋商
advisee
n
(美)受教授指导选课的学生;受到建议的人
advised
v
建议(advise的过去分词);劝告
词语辨析
advise/convince/dissuade/persuade.导航词义:劝告
advise:v. 劝告,建议.表示给某人出主意。
I will do as you have advised.
我会照你说的去做。
I advised him to leave at once.
我劝他马上离开。
convince:v. 使信服,劝服.指让某人相信某事是正确的。
His speech convinced everyone present at the meeting.
他的演说说服了出席会议的每个人。
He convinced a few members, but was unable to convince the group as a whole.
他劝服了几个人,但无法让整个团队信服。
dissuade:v. 劝阻.指说服某人不要做某事,常可与介词 from 连用。
The man was dissuaded from taking drugs.
有人劝阻那个人不要吸毒。
She dissuaded him from rashly submitting a resignation.
她劝他不要急着递交辞职书。
Nancy was dissuaded from leaving home.
南希经过劝阻没有离家出走。
persuade:v. 说服,劝导.强调以理服人,通过说理让他人明白做某事的道理。
I've persuaded him to do it.
我已经说服他去做这件事。
They've persuaded me to drink.
他们劝说我喝了酒。