acquire
获得
常用释义
英音[ əˈkwaɪə(r) ]
美音[ əˈkwaɪər ]
变形
第三人称单数:
acquires
现在分词:
acquiring
过去式:
acquired
过去分词:
acquired
基本释义
- v. 获得,得到;学到,习得;患上(疾病);逐渐具有,开始学会
考试频率
高考
考频:近六年出现2次
- v. 获得,得到 最常考
四级
考频:近五年出现4次
- vt. 占有 取得 获得 学到 最常考
六级
考频:近五年出现5次
- v. 习得; 养成 最常考
- v. 获得; 购得
考研
考频:近五年出现2次
- v. 获得;学到(知识等);养成(习惯) 最常考
考点用法
【及物动词】意为“获得;得到”,可直接接名词做宾语
acquire knowledge 获得知识
It seems obvious now how we acquire knowledge and understanding.
现在看来,我们如何获得知识和理解是显而易见的。
2022年 · 黑龙江 · 高三 · 阶段练习 · 语法填空
acquire skills 获得技能
As job change, workers should be helped to acquire new skills.
随着工作的变化,应该帮助工人获得新的技能。
2022年 · 上海 · 高三 · 阶段练习 · 概要写作
acquire expertise 获得专业知识
They acquire expertise through the development of individuality (个性).
他们通过发展个性获得专业知识。
2022年 · 天津 · 高三 · 专题练习 · 阅读理解
acquire friends 结交朋友
The text doesn't aim to prove that it's easy to acquire friends, but hard to maintain friendship.
这篇课文的目的并不是去证明结交朋友容易,维系友谊却难。
2022年 · 全国 · 高一 · 课时练习 · 汉译英
例句
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1·He was the mastermind behind the plan to acquire the explosives.他是获取炸药计划的幕后操纵者。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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2·One will never be able to understand why these political issues can acquire such force.人们将永远不会明白为什么这些政治问题能获得如此的影响力。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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3·People must acquire this skill somewhere.人们必须从某个地方获得这种技能。
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4·They acquire knowledge not found in books.他们获得书本以外的知识。
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5·Pury also believes that people can acquire courage.普里还认为,人可以获得勇气。
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6·How do children acquire the skills needed for the 21st century?孩子们如何获得21世纪所需的技能?
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7·They help students acquire the skills needed for their future success.他们帮助学生获得成功所必需的技能。
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8·You might object that professionals excavate to acquire knowledge, not money.你可能会反对专业人士为了获取知识去挖掘,而不是金钱。
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9·It's easier to find and acquire jamming equipment for some frequencies than it is for others.某些频率比其他频率更容易找到并获取干扰设备。
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10·Most students attend a university mainly to acquire the knowledge needed for their chosen profession.大多数学生上大学主要是为了获得他们所选择的职业所需的知识。
同根词
词根:
acquire
acquired
adj
[医] 后天的;已获得的;已成习惯的
acquiring
n
捕获,探测;习得;瞄准
acquirement
n
取得;学得;才能;成就
acquired
v
取得;捕获(acquire的过去分词)
acquiring
v
获得(acquire的ing形式)
词语辨析
gain/acquire/attain/get.导航词义:获得
gain:v. 获得,取得.指通过后天努力或有目的的行动逐渐获得某种想要或需要的东西,如成就、利益等。
She gained a reputation as an international soprano.
她获得了“国际女高音”的美名。
He finally gained the rank of colonel.
他最终获得了上校军衔。
acquire:v. 获得,取得.指通过自身持续不断的努力而获得某物,也指日积月累地获得知识、技能等。
How did the millionaire acquire his wealth?
这位百万富翁的财富是怎样得来的?
Step by step he acquired job experience.
他逐步获得了工作经验。
attain:v. 得到,获得.指通过长时间的艰苦努力而得到所需或盼望已久的东西,如成就、重要职位等。
He attained the position of President of Ford Motors.
他终于当上了福特汽车公司的总裁。
His painstaking efforts to attain his pilot's licence is praiseworthy.
他为获得飞行员执照所下的苦功是值得赞扬的。
get:v. 得到,获得.普通用词,可指以任何方式得到某物,并非一定要经过努力。
They need to get help immediately.
他们需要立即得到帮助。
She got first prize in the recitation contest.
她获得朗诵比赛第一名。
She got nothing but trouble for her efforts.
她的努力不但徒劳无功,反而惹来一身麻烦。