absent
缺席
常用释义
英音[ ˈæbsənt ]
美音[ ˈæbsənt ]
基本释义
- adj. 缺勤的,缺席的;不存在的,缺乏的;心不在焉的,出神的;不与子女一起住的
- prep. <美,正式>缺乏,没有
- v. 缺席,离开
考试频率
中考
考频:近四年出现9次
- adj. 不在; 缺席
高考
考频:近六年出现3次
- adj. 缺席的
四级
考频:近五年出现1次
- adj. 缺席的
六级
考频:近五年出现3次
- adj. 缺席的
- adj. 心不在焉的
考点用法
【形容词】意为"缺席; 不在",尤指上课或工作
be absent (from ...) 缺席(...)
Please don't be late or absent.
请不要迟到或缺席。
2018年 · 中考 · 南宁 · 阅读理解
例句
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1·"Nothing," Rosie said in an absent way.“没什么,”罗茜心不在焉地说。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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2·She was absent for nine consecutive days.她一连缺席了九天。来源: 《牛津词典》
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3·The pictures, too, were absent from the walls.那些照片也不在那些墙上了。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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4·They were pointedly absent from the news conference.他们有意缺席了那场新闻发布会。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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5·In his later life he became even more absent-minded.在晚年他变得更加心不在焉了。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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6·You've been absent six times according to our records.根据我们的记录,你已经缺席六次了。来源: 《牛津词典》
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7·It's the manager's job to organize cover for staff who are absent.安排他人顶替缺席的员工是经理的工作。来源: 《牛津词典》
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8·He went into the bathroom absent-mindedly and looked at himself in the mirror.他心不在焉地走进了浴室,照着镜子看了看自己。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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9·Old established friends are notably absent, so it's a good opportunity to make new contacts.老朋友们显然都已不在身边,所以这是结交新朋友的一个好机会。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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10·I have typed out some lecture notes for the benefit of those people who were absent last week.我帮上星期缺席的人打印了些上课的要点。来源: 《牛津词典》
网络释义
- absent from : 缺席
- absent minded : 健忘的
- absent from work : 旷工;缺勤
同根词
词根:
absent
absently
adv
心不在焉地
absence
n
没有;缺乏;缺席;不注意
absenteeism
n
旷工;旷课;有计划的怠工;经常无故缺席
absentee
n
缺席者
absentmindedness
n
恍惚;心不在焉