strains
菌株
常用释义
英音[ streɪnz ]
美音[ streɪnz ]
基本释义
- n. [微]菌株（strain 复数）；种族
- v. [力]拉紧；使过度劳累（strain 的第三人称单数形式）
例句
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1·Engineers calculate the strains and stresses on a bridge.工程师们计算桥梁的应变和应力。
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2·There are various antagonistic strains in endophytic bacteria in Hami melon plants.哈密瓜内生细菌中广泛存在高抗菌活性的菌株。
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3·These strains were subsequently planted in test plots at Ludhiana, Pantnagar, Kanpur, Pune and Indore.这些品系随后在卢迪亚纳、潘特那加、坎普尔、浦那和印多尔的试验田种植。
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4·A defense against rhinoviruses might nonetheless succeed by exploiting hidden similarities among the rhinovirus strains.尽管如此，通过利用鼻病毒株之间隐藏的相似性，可能会成功抵抗鼻病毒。
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5·That rapid replication rate also increased the chances of strains evolving in ways that allowed them to evade hog immune systems.那样迅速的复制速度也增加了菌株进化的机会，使它们能够用种种方式避开猪的免疫系统。
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6·Even more impressively, DNA analysis of the fungi suggests that the ants improve or modify the fungi by regularly swapping and sharing strains with neighbouring ant colonies.更令人印象深刻的是，真菌的 DNA 分析表明，蚂蚁通过与邻近的蚁群定期交换和共享菌种来改善或修改真菌。
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7·Colds mutate even while they're infecting you, and new strains pop up so often that by the time drug-makers create a vaccine against one variation, the serum is already out of date.即使在感染你的时候，感冒病毒也会发生变异，而且新的病毒毒株经常出现，以至于当制药商研制出针对其中一种变异的疫苗时，血清已经过时了。
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8·Every year new strains of influenza develop.每年都有新的流感类型出现。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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9·There are many different strains of flu virus.有许多不同类型的流感病毒。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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10·This is only one of the many strains of the disease.这种病有许多类型，这只是其中之一。来源: 《牛津词典》
网络释义
- strain rate : 应变速率；应变率；变形速度
- strain energy : 应变能
- strain at something : ◎使劲拉某物；使劲做某事；努力争取
- plane strain : 平面应变；平面变形
- strain distribution : 应变分布
- plastic strain : 塑性应变
同义词
n.
菌株（strain复数）；种族